新概念英语第一册

Lesson 077&78 Terrible toothache要命的牙痛 否定疑问句

Listen to the tape then answer this question: What time of day is it, do you think? How do you know?

NURSE:

Good morning, Mr. Croft.

早上好，克罗夫特先生。
MR. CROFT:

Good morning, nurse.

早上好，护士。

I want to see the dentist, please.

我想见牙科医生。
NURSE:

Do you have an appointment?

您约好了吗？
MR. CROFT:

No, I don't.

没有。
NURSE:

Is it urgent?

急吗？
MR. CROFT:

Yes, it is.

是的。

It's very urgent.

很急。

I feel awful.

我难受极了。

I have a terrible toothache.

牙疼得要命。
NURSE:

Can you come at 10 a. m. on Monday, April 24th?

您在 4 月 24 日星期一上午 10 点钟来可以吗？
MR. CROFT:

I must see the dentist now, nurse.

我必须现在就见牙科医生，护士。
NURSE:

The dentist is very busy at the moment.

牙科医生这会儿很忙。

Can you come at 2 p. m. ?

您下午 2 点钟来行吗？
MR. CROFT:

That's very late.

那就太晚了。

Can the dentist see me now?

牙科医生现在能给我看一下吗？
NURSE:

I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft.

恐怕不能，克罗夫特先生。

Can't you wait till this afternoon?

您就不能等到今天下午吗？
MR. CROFT:

I can wait, but my toothache can't!

我倒是可以等，可是我的牙痛等不了啊！
Lesson 079&80 Carol’s shopping list
8个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

appointment

/əˈpɔɪntmənt/n. 约会，预约

booking

/ˈbʊkɪŋ/n. 预定

date

/deɪt/n. 约会

till *

/tɪl/prep. 直到…为止

still *

/stɪl/adv. 仍然

until *

/ʌnˈtɪl/prep. 直到……为止

til

/tɪl/n. 芝麻

urgent

/ˈɜːdʒənt/adj. 紧急的，急迫的

课文理解牙疼不是病，疼起来要人命 更新于:2023-12-13 05:43:08

a terrible \ bad toothache

terrible (程度90%)bad (程度60%)
adj. 糟糕的adj. 坏的，不好的

I want to see the dentist, please.

want + n. want + to do
I want a new car.

I want to buy a new car.

主+谓+宾( to buy a new car)
当一动词前面加"to"，这时已不再是谓语动词(非谓语动词)，专业的名称为“动词不定式”。

Do you have an appointment?

have a headache 头疼have a cold 感冒have a blind date 相亲
Do you have a headache? 你头疼吗？Did you have a cold? 你感冒过吗？Did you have a blind date? 你相过亲吗？

Can you come at 10 a.m.on Monday, April 24th?

a.m. = in the morning 上午p.m. = in the afternoon 下午
5 a.m. 凌晨 5 点11p.m.深夜 11 点

时间从小往大说，同地址。

at 10 a.m., on Monday, （on）Apr. 24th （4 月 24 日，星期一，上午 10 点）

I’m afraid that ... 我恐怕不能...

  • I’m sorry ... 我很遗憾

Can’t you wait till this afternoon?

否定疑问句（表强调）：难道你就不能等到今天下午吗？

语法知识否定疑问句 更新于:2023-12-11 05:26:21

否定疑问句构成

否定疑问句的意思是 疑问+否定 构成的，即：一般疑问句的疑问词+not 的缩略式

  • Are you ok? → Aren’t you ok?
  • Do you know that?→ Don’t you know that?
  • Can you wait?→ Can’t you wait?

何时用？(翻译：“难道，难道不…”)

  • A.表达强调: Aren’t you lucky！
  • B.表达情绪: Don’t you love me?

组织步骤

① 变：一般疑问句+ not 缩略式

  • Is she beautiful? ⇒ Isn’t she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗？
  • Does she have a boyfriend? ⇒ Doesn’t she have a boyfriend? 难道她没有男朋友吗？
  • Did you have a date yesterday? ⇒ Didn’t you have a date yesterday?难道你昨天没去约会？
  • Can you be tender? ⇒ Can’t you be tender? 难道你就不能温柔一点吗？

②直接说（先看词性，再看人称）

  • Don’t you understand? 难道你不懂吗？(一般现在时)
  • Didn’t she cook? 难道她没做饭？(一般过去时)
  • Isn’t he cool? 难道他不帅？(一般现在时)
  • Wasn’t he late? 难道他没迟到？(一般过去时)
  • Didn’t you sleep? 难道你没睡着 ？(一般过去时)
  • Aren’t you lucky!你们真幸运啊！(一般现在时)

单词句型一般现在时变为一般过去时 更新于:2023-12-11 03:50:44

一般现在时(三单) §一般过去时 §
She buys a new car every year.She bought a new car last year.
She airs the room every day.She aired it this morning.
He often loses his pen.He lost his pen this morning.
She always listens to the news.She listened to the news yesterday.
She empties this basket every day.She emptied it yesterday.

扩展知识美式与英式里的名词差异 更新于:2023-12-11 03:43:27

美式🇺🇸英式🇬🇧中文🇨🇳示例
moviefilm电影I watched a movie.
pantstrousers裤子He wore blue pants.
soccerfootball足球We played soccer.
vacationholiday假期I went on vacation.
subwayunderground地铁I took the subway.
zipperzip拉链The zipper is broken.
trucklorry卡车The truck is big.
stovecooker炉子She cooked on the stove.
sneakerstrainers运动鞋He bought new sneakers.
eraserrubber橡皮擦Use the eraser to erase.
sidewalkpavement人行道They walked on the sidewalk.
frieschips薯条I ordered fries.

beat a dead horse 白费口舌

Lesson 079&80 Carol’s shopping list