madam [ˈmædəm] n. （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人
jeans [dʒiːns] n. 牛仔裤
【扩】trousers 裤子 shorts 短裤
【搭】a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
* * *
A: I will probably go dressed in a T-shirt and jeans.
B: I guess that you will really be dressing down.
A：我可能会穿T 恤和牛仔裤去。
B：我觉得那样穿太随便了吧。
* * *
hesitate [ˈheziteit] v. 犹豫，迟疑
【派】hesitation 犹豫，迟疑
【扩】falter 犹豫
【搭】hesitate over sth. 对某事犹豫
be hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
* * *
A: I hesitate to marry her.
B: Don't you love her?
A：我还下不了决心和她结婚。
B：你不爱她吗？
* * *
serve [səːv] v. 接待（顾客）
scornfully [ˈskɔːnfəli] adv. 轻蔑地
* * *
A: He replied to that charge scornfully.
B: It will not be good for him.
A：他对指责不屑一顾。
B：这对他不利。
* * *
punish [ˈpʌniʃ] v. 惩罚
【派】punishment 惩罚
【搭】be punished 被惩罚
* * *
A: The person who loses the game will be punished.
B: How to punish him?
A：游戏输的一方将要受到惩罚。
B：怎么惩罚？
* * *
fur [fəː] n. 裘皮
eager [ˈiːɡə] adj. 热切的，热情的
【派】eagerly 渴望地
【搭】be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
* * *
A: You look so happy.
B: Yes, I finally bought the new car that I'm eager for.
A：你看上去很高兴。
B：是的，我终于买了我朝思暮想的那辆新车。
noun [专属名词]夫人；女士；鸨母 - Pardon me, are you finished, madam?
noun [专属名词]牛仔裤；工装裤 - His jeans were left in tatters.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]犹豫，不愿意 - The telephone rang. Catherine hesitated, debating whether to answer it.
hesitate to do sth. 犹 豫 做 ……
make up one's mind 下决心做……
hesitation n. 犹豫, 踌躇
without hesitation 毫不犹豫
- Without hesitation he refused my request.
verb [vt. 及物动词]（为…）工作，服务;提供，端上（食物）； 接待，服务；供应，提供；服（刑），当（学徒） - If you serve in a particular place or as a particular official, you perform official duties, especially in the armed forces, as a civil servant, or as a politician.
- We must serve the people heart and soul. 服务
- Do they serve beer? 提供
- The waiter is serving another customer. 接待
提供服务或为...服务：
- The waiter is serving us at the restaurant.（服务员正在餐厅为我们提供服务。）
- She serves as a nurse in a local hospital.（她在当地医院担任护士。）
为...提供食物或饮料：
- Can I serve you some coffee?（我可以给您倒杯咖啡吗？）
- He served dinner to his guests.（他给客人端上晚餐。）
担任特定职能或角色：
- He served as the CEO of the company for five years.（他担任该公司的首席执行官达五年之久。）
- She served as a judge in the court.（她在法庭上担任法官。）
为......做出贡献或服务：
- He served his country in the military.（他在军队中为国家服务。）
- She dedicated her life to serving the underprivileged.（她致力于为弱势群体服务，贡献了自己的一生。）
上菜，端盘：
- The chef served the dish with a garnish.（厨师将菜肴搭配装饰品上桌。）
- She served the cake on a beautiful plate.（她将蛋糕盛在一个漂亮的盘子上。）
发球（在某些体育运动中）：
- He served a powerful tennis serve.（他发出了一记有力的网球发球。）
- The player served the ball into the opponent's court.（运动员把球发到对手的场地里。）
总结起来，"serve" 可以表示提供服务、担任职务、为某人提供食物或饮料、做出贡献等。具体使用哪种含义要根据上下文和语境来确定。
① vt.&vi. 帮佣，当仆人，给……干活
serve sb. 为某人而服务
- Mary served (in) the family as a cook for more than ten years.
②vt.&vi. 服务；服役；供职
- She served the firm as a secretary for two years.
- Have you ever served in the army?
③ vt.&vi. 接待（顾客）
- The assistant was eager to serve her this time.
- Tom served in a restaurant when he was 18.
adverb [方式副词]轻蔑地；藐视地 - She laughed scornfully.
look down upon/on 看不起，瞧不起…
- He looks down on me.
verb [vt. 及物动词]处罚，惩罚（做错事或犯法的人）；惩处（犯罪行为）；<非正式>（尤指体育运动中）利用（对手的失误）；粗暴地对待；使遭受严重打击；自责；<非正式> 贪婪地吃喝；施加惩罚 - My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
noun [专属名词]（某些动物的）软毛，柔毛；毛皮，裘皮；毛皮衣服，皮草；<英> 水垢，水碱；舌苔 - This creature's fur is short, dense and silky.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]积垢，生苔；通过插木条使（地板，墙面木料）齐平；用某种毛皮覆盖（或制成）的 - Wearing fur has become unfashionable.
adjective [原级]热切的，渴望的，渴求的 - If you are eager to do or have something, you want to do or have it very much.
