Lesson 59 In or out? 【单词列表】

bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫

press [pres] v. 按,压

【派】pressure 压力

【扩】push 按,压

【搭】press down 逼迫

* * *

A: Can you tell me how to use this machine?

B: Yes, put the coin into the machine, then press the button.

A:你能告诉我怎么用这个机器吗?

B:可以,把硬币投进去,然后按键

* * *

paw [pɔː] n. 脚爪

latch [lætʃ] n. 门闩

expert [ˈekspəːt] n. 专家

【扩】specialist 专家

* * *

A: He is an expert in this field.

B: Maybe he can direct me.

A:他是这一领域的专家。

B:也许他能指导我。

* * *

develop [diˈveləp] v. 养成

habit [ˈhæbit] n. 习惯

【派】habitually 习惯性地

【扩】custom 习惯

【搭】get sb. into the habit of

   使某人养成某习惯

* * *

A: You have to make an investigation about consumer's habit to purchase.

B: I did it, and here is the result.

A:你应该做一个有关消费者购买习惯的调查。

B:我做了,这是调查结果。

* * *

remove [riˈmuːv] v. 拆掉,取下

【派】removed 离开的

【扩】unhang 取下悬挂物

【搭】remove...from 移除

* * *

A: Can you remove the fence for me?

B: Sure, but we should get some tools first.

A:你能帮我拆除这篱笆吗?

B:可以,但是我们得先拿一些工具来。

bark

🇬🇧/bɑːk/ 🇺🇸/bɑːrk/v. 狗叫
When a dog barks, it makes a short, loud noise, once or several times. (狗) 吠

verb [vi. 不及物动词]大声嚷,吼叫;(狗)吠,叫;擦破(胫部的)皮;剥去(树,木头的)皮 - Don't let the dogs bark.

noun [抽象名词]狗叫声,吠声;吼叫声;树皮;小帆船,三桅帆船 - The Doberman let out a string of roaring barks.

  • The dog is barking.

sb. is barking. 某人在咆哮

press

/pres/v. 按,压
If you press something somewhere, you push it firmly against something else. 推; 挤

noun [专属名词]新闻工作者,新闻界(the press);报刊(the press);(报刊、广播、电视的)新闻报道;新闻评论,新闻评价;印刷机;出版社,印刷厂;印刷;按,压,熨;压平器,压榨机,熨烫机;拥挤的人群(或大批事物);(分层)大壁橱,衣柜,书柜;(篮球)紧逼;(举重)推举;<史>(尤指海军的)强行征兵 - Inevitably, the press exaggerated the story.

verb [vt. 及物动词]压,挤,推,贴;按,揿(按钮或开关);将…塞进,把…按入;困扰,严重影响;挤着走;催促,敦促,逼迫;竭力推行,竭力主张;压平,熨平;压榨,榨汁,榨油;把…压成形,压制(尤指留声机唱片);使紧贴,紧抱;(深情地)紧握(某人的手或臂);坚持前进;坚持;(敌人,对手)进逼,进攻;(高尔夫)(为求距离而冒不准确风险的)过猛击球 - If you press a button or switch, you push it with your finger in order to make a machine or device work.

① vt.&vi. 按,挤,压

  • She pressed my hand warmly. 她热情地握我的手。
  • Can you press that button for me please?

② vt. 挤取,榨取(……的汁)

  • This is the time of the year when they press their grapes.
  • If you prefer juice, you can press some oranges.

③ vt. 催促,敦促,竭力劝说

  • My parents pressed me to enter for the competition.
  • I don’t like to be pressed. 我不喜欢被人催促。

pressure n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫

Ian is a member of the press.

The press is/are waiting to see the president. 记者们在等着见总统。

paw

/pɔː/n. 脚爪
The paws of an animal such as a cat, dog, or bear are its feet, which have claws for gripping things and soft pads for walking on. 脚爪

noun [专属名词](动物的)爪子;<非正式>(人的)手 - The dog had hurt its paw.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用爪子抓(或挠);摸弄,猥亵地动手动脚;胡乱地翻找;(用手指)触碰 - Madigan's horse pawed the ground.

cat's paw 被利用的人(由寓言而来)

I don't want to be a cat's paw 我才不想被人利用

latch

/lætʃ/n. 门闩
A latch is a fastening on a door or gate. It consists of a metal bar which you lift in order to open the door. 门闩

noun [具体名词]门闩,窗闩;<英>碰锁,碰簧锁;(电子)门闩线路,锁存器 - She listened for his key in the latch.

verb [vt. 及物动词]闩上(门),用弹簧锁锁住(门等);(电子)(装置)状态恒定;占有,抓住 - He lifted the latch and opened the door.

expert *

🇬🇧/ˈekspɜːt/ 🇺🇸/ˈekspɜːrt/n. 专家
An expert is a person who is very skilled at doing something or who knows a lot about a particular subject. 专家; 行家

noun [抽象名词]专家,能手,权威 - He considers himself an expert.

adjective [原级]专业的,熟练的 - The Japanese are expert at lowering manufacturing costs.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]当专家 - We'll need an expert opinion.

expert at/in sth. 在某一方面是专家

  • She's expert at making cheap but stylish clothes. 她擅长做便宜但雅致的服装。
  • She is a real expert at house decorations. 她是一个真正的家装能手。
  • They are all expert in this field. 他们都是这个领域的行家。
  • Each member of the group is an acknowledged expert in some area. 这一组的每一个成员都是某一个领域内的专家。

expert at/in doing sth.

  • He was expert at/in opening the door
  • He's an expert at getting his own way. 他在如何达到自己的目的方面很在行。
  • He was expert in making money. 他是电子应用专家。

develop

/dɪˈveləp/v. 养成
When something develops, it grows or changes over a period of time and usually becomes more advanced, complete, or severe. 发展

verb [vt. 及物动词](使)成长,发育,发展;逐渐形成,逐渐养成;开发,研制;出现,产生;修建,开发土地;提高,加强;患病;阐释,展开;冲洗,使底片显影;(修改旋律、和声或节奏以)展开(音乐主题);(棋)出子 - If you say that a country develops, you mean that it changes from being a poor agricultural country to being a rich industrial country.

developvt. &vi. 发展,扩展
  • The village has developed into a town now.
  • Do you believe that you can develop your mind through watching TV? 你相信通过看电视能开发你的智力吗?
  • It’s hard to develop your business in this city. 
vt. &vi.(逐渐)显现出,产生,获得,养成
  • She developed an interest in swimming. 她对游泳产生了兴趣。
  • develop the film 冲洗胶卷(逐渐)显现出

developing skills 发展技能

  • fluency in English 流利英语 (fluency n.流利, 流畅, 雄辩)
  • developing country 发展中国家 (V-ing 强调正在 boiling water 滚开水)
  • developed country 发达国家 (V-ed 强调已经 boiled water 开水)

habit *

/ˈhæbɪt/n. 习惯
A habit is something that you do often or regularly. 习惯

noun [抽象名词]习惯;(吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾;道袍,道服;<古>体质,体型 - He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he's nervous.

verb [vt. 及物动词]<古>给…穿衣 - They also have the irritating habit of interrupting.

remove

/rɪˈmuːv/v. 拆掉,取下
If you remove something from a place, you take it away. 移开

verb [vt. 及物动词]移开,拿开;除去,废除;把…免职,开除;脱下,摘下;<史,南非> 依法迫迁;远离;不同于,迥异于;<旧> 搬家 - Scuff marks from shoes are difficult to remove.

noun [抽象名词]<正式> 距离,间距;<史>(一些英国学校中的)年级 - The logical treatment is to remove this blockage.