Lesson 85 Never too old to learn 【单词列表】

inform [inˈfɔːm] v. 告诉,通知

【派】informative 见闻广博的

【扩】notice 通知

【搭】inform sb. about sth. 报告

* * *

A: You'd better inform him before Friday.

B: OK, I won't forget it.

A:你最好在周五之前通知他。

B:好的,我不会忘记的。

* * *

headmaster [ˈhedmɑːstə] n. 校长

【扩】schoolmaster 校长  principal 校长

* * *

A: I'd like to talk to your headmaster.

B: But he is not in at the moment.

A:我想跟校长谈谈。

B:但此刻他不在。

* * *

contribute [kənˈtribjuːt] v. 捐助,援助

gift [ɡift] n. 礼物,赠品

album [ˈælbəm] n. 签名簿,相册

* * *

A: What's that under your wallet?

B: That is a photo album.

A:你钱包底下的是什么啊?

B:那是一本相册。

* * *

patience [ˈpeiʃəns] n. 耐心

encouragement [inˈkʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励

【扩】stimulus 激励(物)

* * *

A: Take it easy. You will be all right soon.

B: Thank you for your encouragement.

A:放心,你很快就会好的。

B:谢谢你的鼓励。

* * *

farewell [ˈfeəwel] n. 告别

honour [ˈɔnə] n. 敬意

coincidence [kəuˈinsidəns] n. 巧合

* * *

A: What a coincidence to meet you here!

B: Yes, that's what I want to say.

A:在这儿碰到你真巧!

B:是啊,那正是我想说的。

* * *

total [ˈtəutl] n. 总数

devote [diˈvəut] v. 致力于

【派】devoted 奉献的

【搭】devote oneself to 致力于

* * *

A: I'd like to devote myself to research.

B: Are you sure about it?

A:我愿意致力于研究工作。

B:你确定?

* * *

gardening [ˈɡɑːdniŋ] n. 园艺

 

inform *

🇬🇧/ɪnˈfɔːm/ 🇺🇸/ɪnˈfɔːrm/v. 告诉,通知
If you inform someone of something, you tell them about it. 告知

verb [vt. 及物动词]通知,告知;告发,检举(inform on);赋特征于,渗透;了解,熟悉;影响 - hey would inform him of any progress they had made.

① vt. 通知,告知

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人……

  • Who informed you about/of this?

inform that… 通知……

  • he was informed that he would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.

tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事

tell sb. that 告诉某人……

② vi. 告发,检举(与 against/on 连用)

  • He used to inform against his classmates.
  • Several people have informed on him.

headmaster

🇬🇧/ˌhedˈmɑːstə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˌhedˈmæstər/n. 校长
A headmaster is the head teacher of a private school. 私立学校校长

noun [专属名词]校长 - He was headmaster of a public school in the West of England.

contribute *

/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/v. 捐助,援助
If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful. 贡献; 做出贡献

verb [vt. 及物动词]捐赠,捐助;(为…)做贡献;促成,是…的原因之一;撰稿,投稿;发表意见,提议 - The three sons also contribute to the family business.  3

  • contribute towards the gift  为礼物捐款
  • They contributed food and clothing to the refugees. 他们向难民捐献食物和衣服。

gift

/ɡɪft/n. 礼物,赠品
A gift is something that you give someone as a present. 礼物

noun [专属名词]礼物,赠品;恩赐,授予;轻而易举的事,绝对不会错失的机会;才能,天赋 - They believed the unborn child was a gift from God.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]赠送;(无意中)让(对手)获得 - The watch was a gift from my mother.

album

/ˈælbəm/n. 签名簿,相册
An album is a collection of songs that is available on a CD, record, or cassette. 唱片专辑

noun [具体名词]唱片,专辑;相册,影集,集邮册 - Chris likes music and has a large collection of albums and cassettes.

  • a photo album 相册
  • a stamp album 集邮册

patience

/ˈpeɪʃ(ə)ns/n. 耐心
If you have patience, you are able to stay calm and not get annoyed, for example, when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do. 耐心

noun [抽象名词]耐心;耐性;忍耐力;考验某人的耐心;<英>单人纸牌游戏 - He doesn't have the patience to wait.

encouragement

🇬🇧/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/ 🇺🇸/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt/n. 鼓励
Encouragement is the activity of encouraging someone, or something that is said or done in order to encourage them. 鼓励; 起鼓励作用的事物

noun [抽象名词]鼓励 - Friends gave me a great deal of encouragement.

  • kindly encouragement  亲切的鼓励

farewell

🇬🇧/ˌfeəˈwel/ 🇺🇸/ˌferˈwel/n. 告别
Farewell means the same as . 别了 (L>同)(goodbye)

noun [抽象名词]告别;离去;分别时的美好祝愿 - They said their farewells there at the cafe.

adjective [原级]告别的 - I bade all my friends farewell.

verb [vt. 及物动词]告别,欢送 - I bade farewell to all the friends I had made in Paris.

interjection [惊讶]再见,一路顺风 - James Hook, thou not wholly unheroic figure, farewell.

farewell n. 告别,再见;adj. 告别(比 goodbye 更正式)

  • farewell party 告别派对:为了向某人告别而举办的聚会,通常在他们离开前举行。
  • farewell letter 告别信:一封写给离开的人或组织的信,表达感激之情、告别之意或对未来的祝福。
  • farewell dinner 告别晚宴:为了向某人告别而举办的宴会或晚餐。通常用于送别离开的朋友、同事或家人。
  • farewell speech 告别演讲:一个人在离开职位或地方时发表的演讲,通常由公众人物如政治家作为职业生涯的总结,或由离职者发表关于离职原因的声明。

Farewell! 再会!一路平安!

  • He said farewell to his mother and got on the plane.
  • When Frank retired, they held a farewell party.

honour

🇬🇧/ˈɒnə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈɑːnər/n. 敬意
Honour means doing what you believe to be right and being confident that you have done what is right. 道义; 气节

noun [抽象名词]尊敬;荣幸;高尚品德,气节;荣誉;奖励,荣誉称号;大学荣誉学位课程;优异成绩;法官大人,(美国)市长阁下;<旧>贞操;最大点数的牌 - The officers died faithful to the honour of a soldier.

verb [vt. 及物动词]尊敬;表彰;信守,执行(承诺);兑现(支票) - Diego Maradona was honoured with an award presented by Argentina's football association.

  • guard of honour 仪仗队

in honour of sb. = in one's honour 为纪念某人,对某人表示尊重

  • We will give him a party in his honour.
  • We will give him a dinner in his honour.

It's my honour to do sth. 做某件事情是我的荣幸

  • It's my honour. 是我的荣幸
  • It's my honour to talk with you.

I'm honoured to do sth. 我感到荣幸

  • I'm honoured to talk with you.
  • I'm honoured to stand here and give you lessons.
  • I'm honoured to be your teacher.

coincidence

🇬🇧/kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ 🇺🇸/koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/n. 巧合
A coincidence is when two or more similar or related events occur at the same time by chance and without any planning. 巧合

noun [抽象名词]巧合,同时发生;相符,一致;符合 - It can scarcely be coincidence.

total *

🇬🇧/ˈtəʊt(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/ˈtoʊt(ə)l/n. 总数
comprising the whole number or amount. "a total cost of $4,000"

adjective [原级]总的,全部的;完全的,绝对的 - Total recycling is a fiction.

verb [vt. 及物动词]总数达,总计;把…加起来;<美,非正式>彻底毁坏(汽车);杀死,严重伤害(某人) - In total, 80% of bankrupts are men.

noun [抽象名词]总数,合计 - The car was a total wreck.

devote *

🇬🇧/dɪˈvəʊt/ 🇺🇸/dɪˈvoʊt/v. 致力于
If you devote yourself, your time, or your energy to something, you spend all or most of your time or energy on it. 把…奉献给

verb [vt. 及物动词]献身,致力;用于 - He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation.

devote to + doing 致力于……(to 是介词) 全身心地投入到某事物中,特别是投入时间、精力、爱或自己的全身心去相信某事物或某人。

  • I devote myself to teaching.
  • He devoted himself to making money.
  • He will devote himself to gardening.
  • I devote myself to helping the poor.

object to + doing sth.

gardening

🇬🇧/ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ˈɡɑːrdnɪŋ/n. 园艺
A garden is a piece of land next to someone's house, with grass and plants growing in it.

noun [专属名词]园艺;园林工人的工作 - The latest trend is gardening.

hobby

🇬🇧/ˈhɒbi/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɑːbi/n. 爱好,嗜好
A hobby is an activity that you enjoy doing in your spare time. 业余爱好

noun [抽象名词]业余爱好,嗜好;<古> 小马,马驹;燕隼 - My hobbies are letter writing, music, photography, and tennis.