Lesson 19 The stuff of dreams 【单词列表】

speculation [ˌspekjuˈleiʃən] n. 推测

literally [ˈlitərəli] adv. 确实

odd [ɔd] adj. 奇特的

tissue [ˈtisjuː] n. 组织

【搭】nervous tissue 神经组织  osseous tissue 骨组织

* * *

A: Human tissue is made up of cells.

B: Your words are so abstract to me.

A:人体的组织是由细胞构成的。

B:你的话对我来说太抽象了。

* * *

plausible [ˈplɔːzəbəl] adj. 似乎有道理的

【派】plausibly 似乎有理地

* * *

A: What you said just now is plausible.

B: Of course. You can think it over tonight.

A:你刚才说的话似乎有道理。

B:当然。你今天晚上可以好好考虑一下。

* * *

hypothesis [haiˈpɔθisis] n. 假设

【扩】assumption 假设

* * *

A: I think we need more facts to check the hypothesis.

B: Maybe, but we have to wait a long time then.

A:我想我们必须要有更多的事实来检验我们的假设。

B:也许是那样的,但那样我们得等上很长时间。

* * *

electroencephalograph [iˌlektrəuenˈsefələˌɡrɑːf] n. 脑电图仪

electrode [iˈlektrəud] n. 电极

scalp [skælp] n. 头皮

【扩】dandruff 头皮屑  furfur 头皮屑

* * *

A: My scalp feels itchy.

B: I think you need to change the shampoo you use.

A:我的头皮发痒。

B:我认为你应该换另外一种洗发水用。

* * *

psychiatrist [saiˈkaiətrist] n. 精神病学家

punctuate [ˈpʌŋktʃueit] v. 不时介入

【例】The announcement was punctuated by cheers from the crowd.

   在宣布过程中,群众的欢呼声此起彼伏。

jerk [dʒəːk] v. 猛拉

【派】jerky 抽动的

【扩】twitch 急拉

【搭】put a jerk into 加紧干

* * *

A: The bus has stopped with a jerk.

B: There must be something wrong with it.

A:公共汽车颠了一下停住了。

B:肯定是车坏了。

* * *

disorder [disˈɔːdə] n. 失调

implication [ˌimpliˈkeiʃən] n. 表明

speculation

//n. 推测

literally

//adv. 确实

odd *

🇬🇧/ɒd/ 🇺🇸/ɑːd/adj. 奇特的
If you describe someone or something as odd, you think that they are strange or unusual. 古怪的; 不寻常的

adjective [原级]奇怪的,反常的;偶然出现的,偶尔发生的;奇形怪状的,各种各样的;不成对的,不同类的;奇数的;可得到的,可用的;少量的,不重要的;(尤指在双方至少各进一球的情况下)一球险胜的 - You use odd before a noun to indicate that you are not mentioning the type, size, or quality of something because it is not important. (

adverb [方式副词](用于数字后)大约,左右 - You use odd after a number to indicate that it is only approximate. …

  • What an odd man he is! 他真是个怪人!
  • an odd number 奇数
  • an even number 偶数

tissue

/ˈtɪʃuː/n. 组织
In animals and plants, tissue consists of cells that are similar to each other in appearance and that have the same function. (动植物的) 组织

noun [具体名词]纸巾,面巾纸;(动物或植物的细胞)组织;(用于包装易碎物品的)薄纸,绵纸;薄纱,薄织物;(罗织编造的)一套,一系列 - Tissue paper is thin paper that is used for wrapping things that are easily damaged, such as objects made of glass or china. (

verb [vt. 及物动词]用化妆纸揩去;饰以薄纱 - This can lead to tissue or organ inflammation and damage.

plausible

/ˈplɔːzəb(ə)l/adj. 似乎有理的
An explanation or statement that is plausible seems likely to be true or valid. (解释或叙述) 看似合理的

adjective [原级]似乎是真的,貌似有理的;(人)花言巧语的,貌似可信的;可靠的,可重用的 - If you say that someone is plausible, you mean that they seem to be telling the truth and to be sincere and honest. (

hypothesis

//n. 假说

electroencephalograph

//n. 脑电图仪

electrode

//n. 电极

scalp

//n. 头皮

psychiatrist

//n. 精神病学家

punctuate

/ˈpʌŋktʃueɪt/v. 不时介入
If an activity or situation is punctuated by particular things, it is interrupted by them at intervals. 不时打断

verb [vt. 及物动词]vt. 不时打断;强调;加标点于 - The game was punctuated by a series of injuries.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]vi. 加标点 - The pupils have not yet learned to punctuate correctly.

jerky

//adj. 急动的

disorder

🇬🇧/dɪsˈɔːdə(r)/ 🇺🇸/dɪsˈɔːrdər/n. 失调
A disorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body. 紊乱

noun [具体名词]混乱,杂乱;骚乱,动乱;紊乱,疾病 - Disorder is a state of being untidy, badly prepared, or badly organized.

verb [vt. 及物动词]打乱,使紊乱 - Many suffered from a definable alcohol, drug, or mental disorder.

implication

//n. 表明