Lesson 099&100 Ow! 【单词列表】

ow [au] int. 哎哟

slip [slip] v. 滑倒

fall [fɔːl] v. 落下,跌倒

【派】downfall 垮台

【扩】alight 落下

【搭】fall behind 落后  fall in love 爱上

   fall through 落空

   fall back on 求助于

downstairs [ˌdaunˈstɛəz] adv. 下楼

hurt [həːt] n. 伤,伤害,疼痛

back [bæk] n. 背

stand up [ˈstænd-ˈʌp] 起立,站起来

help [help] v. 帮助

【派】helper 帮手

【扩】assist 帮助,协助

【搭】help sb. do sth. 帮某人做某事

   help sb. out 帮某人解决困难

* * *

A: Can you help me change the soup with salad?

B: I will ask for you.

A:能不能帮我把汤换成色拉?

B:我去帮你问问。

* * *

at once 立即

sure [ʃuə, ʃɔː] adj. 一定的,确信的

X-ray [ˈeks-rei] n. X光透视


Lesson 100 He says that... She says that... They say that...他/她/他们说…

licence [ˈlaisəns] n. 执照

【搭】driver's licence 驾照

   a dog licence 养狗执照

ow

//interj. 哎哟
"Ow!" is used in writing to represent the noise that people make when they suddenly feel pain. 哎哟 (书面语中表示突然疼痛时的叫声)

interjection [痛苦](表示疼痛)哦,哎哟 - Ow! I just got a charley horse in my leg.

oops

/ʊps/interj. 啊呀
You say "oops" to indicate that there has been a slight accident or mistake, or to apologize to someone for it. 哎哟

interjection [惊讶]哎哟,啊呀(某人摔倒或出了点小差错时的用语) - Oops! I almost spilled the wine.

slip *

/slɪp/v. 滑倒,滑了一脚
If you slip, you accidentally slide and lose your balance. 滑; 滑倒

verb [vi. 不及物动词]滑倒,失足;溜走,悄悄地走;迅速放置(某物),偷偷塞;(物)滑落,脱落;滑行,打滑;变坏,下降;陷入,进入(困难或不愉快的处境);(迅速利落地把衣服)穿上,脱下(slip into/out of);飞逝,过得飞快;挣脱,解开(结) - She slipped out of the jacket and tossed it on the couch.

noun [具体名词]滑,滑倒;滑动;(滑轮或其他装置因皮带、绳索打滑而导致的)转差,空转;(飞机飞行中的)侧滑;(地质)滑移,滑距;(板球运动中击球员右后方的)防守位置;(制陶器用的)泥浆,泥釉;(可迅速解开的)牵狗皮带(或绳索);(两个码头之间供轮船停靠的)泊位 - A slip is a small or unimportant mistake.

动/滑行:

  • She slipped on the icy sidewalk.(她在结冰的人行道上滑倒了。)
  • The boat slipped smoothly through the water.(小船在水上平稳地滑行。)

不小心滑倒

  • Be careful not to slip on the wet floor.(小心不要在湿地板上滑倒。)

溜走/悄悄离开

  • He slipped out of the room without anyone noticing.(他悄悄地溜出房间,没人注意到。)

放过/错过

  • I can't believe I slipped the opportunity to meet my favorite actor.(我无法相信我错过了见我最喜欢的演员的机会。)

滑落/掉落

  • The book slipped from her hand and fell on the floor.(书从她手中滑落在地上。)

不慎透露/说漏嘴

  • She slipped and mentioned the surprise party.(她不慎提到了惊喜派对。)

穿上(通常指迅速穿上衣物):

  • He slipped into his jacket and ran out the door.(他穿上外套,跑出了门。)

滑动/放入

  • She slipped the letter into the envelope.(她把信滑进信封。)

差错/疏忽(小错误,失误,疏漏)

  • I made a slip in my calculations.(我在计算中犯了个错误。)
  • You’ve made some slips (of the pen) in your report.
  • When he was nervous, he would sometimes make a slip of tongue.

跌倒/滑倒

  • The hiker slipped and fell while climbing the mountain.(登山者在攀登山时滑倒了。)

一些常见的短语和表达与 "slip" 有关

  • slip of the tongue:口误,说漏嘴。
  • slip through the cracks:被忽视,被忽略。
  • let something slip:不慎透露某事。
  • slip into something more comfortable:换上更舒适的衣物,通常指换睡衣。
  • slip a note:写一张纸条。

"slip" 的确切意义取决于上下文,因此在理解和使用时要考虑周围的语境。

fall *

/fɔːl/v. 落下,跌倒
If someone or something falls, they move quickly downward onto or toward the ground, by accident or because of a natural force.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]降落,落下;跌倒,倒塌;(水平、数量、价格等)下跌,减少;属于;下垂,低垂;照射(到),(阴影)落在;降临,发生;倒台,失势;被打败,沦陷;阵亡,被击毙;打中,击中;(嗓音或声音)变轻,变小;进入(某状态),开始变成(某事物) - If a person or structure that is standing somewhere falls, they move from their upright position, so that they are then lying on the ground.

noun [抽象名词]落下,跌倒;(数量、水平、价格等的)下降,降低;秋天,秋季;失败,垮台 ;瀑布;(摔跤或柔道项目中的)摔倒,压倒;(雨、雪等的)降落;堕落 - Fall is also a noun.

downstairs

🇬🇧/ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ 🇺🇸/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/adv. 下楼
If you go downstairs in a building, you go down a staircase toward the ground floor. 往楼下

adverb [地点副词]顺楼梯而下,往楼下;在楼下 - Denise went downstairs and made some tea.

adjective [原级]在楼下的,在底楼的 - She repainted the downstairs rooms and closed off the second floor.

noun [专属名词]楼下(尤指地面的一层),下面的几层楼 - The downstairs of the two little houses had been entirely refashioned.

hurt

🇬🇧/hɜːt/ 🇺🇸/hɜːrt/v. 伤,伤害,疼痛
If you hurt yourself or hurt a part of your body, you feel pain because you have injured yourself.

verb [vt. 及物动词]使受伤,使疼痛;感到受伤,感到疼痛;损害;处于困境,手头拮据;伤心 - Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.

adjective [原级](身体上)受伤的;(感情上)痛苦的 - His comrades asked him if he was hurt.

noun [抽象名词]心灵创伤,委屈;(身体上的)伤,痛 - I was full of jealousy and hurt.

A.hurt oneself

  • I hurt myself.

B.hurt+ 部 位

  • She hurts her left arm.

back *

/bæk/n. 背
If you move back, you move in the opposite direction to the one in which you are facing or in which you were moving before.

noun [专属名词]房屋等建筑物或车的)后部,末尾;(人体或动物的)背部,腰背;(人或动物的)脊柱,脊梁骨;(书页、卡片、照片等的)背面,反面;(书等的)最后几页,末尾;(椅子、衣服等的)靠背;船体,(飞机)机身;(足球队、美式橄榄球或曲棍球队的)后卫(球员);(the Backs)(背向剑河的)剑桥大学后园 - Her son was lying peacefully on his back.

adjective [原级]后面的,位于后部的;向后的,相反的;偏远的,偏僻的;到期未付的,拖欠的;早期出版的,过期的;(18穴高尔夫球场的)后9穴的;(音)后位的,舌后的 - Ann could remember sitting in the back seat of their car.

adverb [地点副词]回到原处,恢复原状;作为回报,回答;回应(来信、电话、目光等);向后,在背面;(舒适地)向后仰(或靠);束起 ,收拢;与(某物)有距离,在远处;曾几何时(尤用于追忆美好往事时),回想;(将钟表)拨回;回到(某个话题);再次流行,再度成为潮流;在曾去过(或提到过)的地方;以前,回到过去; 控制住,忍住;<美>(落)后;归还,取回;再次,又一次;扣住,瞒住 - She stepped back from the door expectantly.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](使)后退,倒退;(经济、物质或道德上)支持;增援(以增强);提供有利证据,证明;下赌注于(赛马、参赛队伍等);伴奏,伴唱;(用某物)在…背后加固,给…加背衬;位于(某物)的后面,在…后面;(风)逆时针转向;收录在(录制品)的次要面,附带收录进(录制品);(航海)收(帆) - He lives in a loft that backs onto Friedman's Bar.

stand up

/ˈstænd ʌp/v. 起立,站起来
If something such as a claim or a piece of evidence stands up, it is accepted as true or satisfactory after being carefully examined.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]站起来:从坐着或躺着的姿势变为站立的姿势。 - She'd learnt to be herself and to stand up for her convictions.

help *

/help/v. 帮助
If you help someone, you make it easier for them to do something, for example by doing part of the work for them or by giving them advice or money.

verb [vt. 及物动词]帮助,援助;改善状况,对…有益;给(自己或某人)食物或饮料;擅自拿走,窃取;搀扶,带领 - I'll help you if you're stuck.

noun [抽象名词]帮助,协助;有助益的东西(如忠告、钱等);有用;救助;有帮助的人(或事物);佣人;(计算机程序提供使用说明的)求助程序 - He has kindly agreed to help.

interjection [请求]救命(呼救用语) - Someone was screaming for help.

at once

/æt wʌns/adv. 立即
without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening; "he answered immediately" "found an answer straightaway"

noun [抽象名词]立刻,马上:表示需要立即采取行动或完成某事。 - He took off at once and headed back to the motel.

sure *

🇬🇧/ʃʊə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ʃʊr/adj. 一定的,确信的
If you are sure that something is true, you are certain that it is true. If you are not sure about something, you do not know for certain what the true situation is.

adjective [原级]确信的,有把握的;肯定的,一定的;可靠的,准确的;一定会(发生或出现某种结果)的;紧紧的,坚定的;沉着自信的,胸有成竹的 - He'd never been in a class before and he was not even sure that he should have been teaching.

adverb [疑问副词](表示同意)当然;确实,的确,诚然(用于肯定前半部分);(回答他人的感谢)不用客气,应该的;真的,肯定,无疑(用于强调) - "Has the whole world just gone crazy?"—"Sure looks that way, doesn't it."

x-ray

🇬🇧/ˈeks reɪ/ 🇺🇸/ˈeks reɪ/n. X光透视
X-rays are a type of radiation that can pass through most solid materials.

noun [具体名词]X 射线; X 光照片; X 光检查;(无线电通讯中使用的)字母X的代码词 - I suggested that he rest, and sent him for an X-ray.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]用 X 光线检查;使用 X 光 - It will only register on sophisticated X-ray equipment.

adjective [原级]X 光的;与 X 射线有关的 - The x-ray detectors feed the input into computer programs. X