Lesson 15&16 Your passport,please. 【单词列表】

customs [ˈkʌstəmz] n. 海关

【扩】haikwan 海关

【搭】customs duty 关税

   customs pass 海关通行证

   customs officer 海关官员

* * *

A: Have you filled out your customs form?

B: Yes, here it is.

A:您填好海关申报表了吗?

B:填好了,给你。

* * *

officer [ˈɔfisə] n. 官员

【扩】official 官员

【搭】public officer 公务员

police officer 警官

* * *

A: Look, here comes an officer. Let's ask him.

B: Good. Let's ask him for help.

A:看,有一位官员过来了。我们问问他吧。

B:太好了,我们过去找他帮帮忙。

* * *

girl [ɡəːl] n. 女孩,姑娘

* * *

A: Do you know the girl over there?

B: Yes, she is my colleague, Mary.

A:你认识那边的那个女孩吗?

B:认识,她是我的同事玛丽。

* * *

Danish [ˈdeiniʃ] adj. & n. 丹麦的;丹麦人

friend [frend] n. 朋友

【派】friendly 友好的  friendship 友谊  girlfriend 女朋友  boyfriend 男朋友

【搭】good friend 好朋友

* * *

A: Who is your best friend?

B: I think Kate is.

A:谁是你最好的朋友?

B:我想是凯特吧。

* * *

Norwegian [nɔːˈwiːdʒən] adj. & n. 挪威的;挪威人

passport [ˈpɑːspɔːt] n. 护照

【构】pass(经过)+port(港口)=passport(护照)

【扩】visa 签证

* * *

A: Is there anything important in the bag?

B: Yes, my passport! That's the most important thing.

A:你包里有什么贵重的东西吗?

B:有啊,我的护照!护照是最重要的呀!

* * *

brown [braun] adj. 棕色的

tourist [ˈtuərist] n. 旅游者

* * *

A: Excuse me. May I get a tax refund for the mobile phone I just bought?

B: Are you a tourist here?

A:请问我刚才买的手机可以退税吗?

B:您是游客吗?


Lesson 16 Are you...?你们是……吗?

Russian [ˈrʌʃən] adj. & n. 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人

Dutch [dʌtʃ] adj. & n. 荷兰的;荷兰人

【扩】Holland 荷兰  the Netherlands 荷兰

【搭】go Dutch AA 制

   Dutch treat 各付各的

   Dutch courage 酒后之勇

   Dutch auction 降价式拍卖

these [ðiːz] pron. 这些(this的复数)

* * *

A: That project turned out great.

B: These are all your contributions.

A:那个项目非常成功。

B:这些全都是你的功劳。

* * *

red [red] adj. 红色的

grey [ɡrei] adj. 灰色的

【扩】gray 灰色的

* * *

A: Don't you think the color is a little too dark for me?

B: I don't think so. You know, the most popular color this autumn is grey.

A:你不认为这颜色对我来说太暗了吗?

B:我不这样认为,你知道,今年秋季最流行灰色。

* * *

yellow [ˈjeləu] adj. 黄色的

【派】Yellowstone 黄石公园

【搭】the Yellow River 黄河

* * *

A: Do you plan to repaint the wall?

B: Yes, I want to paint it yellow.

A:你要重新刷墙吗?

B:是的,我想把它刷成黄色的。

* * *

black [blæk] adj. 黑色的

orange [ˈɔrindʒ] adj. 橘黄色的

Customs

/ˈkʌstəmz/n. 海关
Customs is the official organization responsible for collecting taxes on goods coming into a country and preventing illegal goods from being brought in. 海关部门

noun [专属名词]海关;关税 - What right does Customs have to search my car?

officer

🇬🇧/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈɑːfɪsər/n. 官员
In the armed forces, an officer is a person in a position of authority. 军官

noun [专属名词]军官;(政府或大机构的)官员,高级职员;警察,警官;船长;某一荣誉等级中的一分子(如英帝国勋位中四等勋爵士以下的级别) - The officer saw no obvious signs of a break-in.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]配备军官;指挥 - The officer listened, poker-faced.

girl

🇬🇧/ɡɜːl/ 🇺🇸/ɡɜːrl/n. 女孩,姑娘
A girl is a female child. 女孩

noun [专属名词]女孩;姑娘,未婚女子;女职员,女演员;(男人的)女朋友 - An older girl befriended me.

Danish

/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/n. 丹麦人
Danish means belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, its language, or culture. 丹麦的; 丹麦人的; 丹麦语的; 丹麦文化的

adjective [原级]丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语(文)的 - A plane with Danish markings was over-flying his vessel.

noun [专属名词]丹麦语;丹麦人 - We bought a Danish phrase book.

Denmark

🇬🇧/ˈdenmɑːk/ 🇺🇸/ˈdenmɑːrk/n. 丹麦
In Old Norse, the country was called Danmǫrk, referring to the Danish March, viz. the marches of the Danes.

noun [专属名词]丹麦(欧洲国家) - Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.

friend

/frend/n. 朋友
A friend is someone who you know well and like, but who is not related to you. 朋友

noun [抽象名词]朋友,友人;(社交网站上的)好友;(与…是) 朋友,朋友关系(friends);(组织或政治运动等的)支持者,(尤指)赞助者;自己人,同盟者;熟悉(或有帮助)的事物;相识的人,(偶然遇见的)陌生人(常作礼貌称呼语或讽刺用语);友好国家 - I had a long talk about this with my best friend.

verb [vt. 及物动词](在社交网站上) 把(某人)加为好友;<古>与…为友 - He has made friends with the kids on the street.

noun [专属名词]【名】 (Friend)(英)弗兰德(人名) - Friend is a very close friend.

Norwegian

🇬🇧/nɔːˈwiːdʒən/ 🇺🇸/nɔːrˈwiːdʒən/n. 挪威人
Norwegian means belonging or relating to Norway, or to its people, language, or culture. 挪威的; 挪威人的; 挪威语的; 挪威文化的

adjective [原级]挪威的;挪威语的;挪威人的;挪威文化的 - Norwegian whalers said yesterday they had harpooned a female minke whale.

noun [专属名词]挪威语;挪威人 - The second category of Norwegian folk tale is the supernatural.

passport

🇬🇧/ˈpɑːspɔːt/ 🇺🇸/ˈpæspɔːrt/n. 护照
Your passport is an official document containing your name, photograph, and personal details, which you need to show when you enter or leave a country. 护照

noun [专属名词]护照;途径,手段 - You should take your passport with you when changing money.

brown

/braʊn/adj. 棕色的
Something that is brown is the colour of earth or of wood. 褐色的

adjective [原级]褐色的,棕色的;肤色深的,晒黑的;未去壳的,糙的 - He was wearing a brown uniform.

noun [抽象名词]褐色,棕色;褐色的东西;眼蝶,褐蝶 - She had slanted brown eyes.

verb [vt. 及物动词](使)变成棕色,成褐色 - Cook for ten minutes until the sugar browns.

tourist

🇬🇧/ˈtʊərɪst/ 🇺🇸/ˈtʊrɪst/n. 旅游者
A tourist is a person who is visiting a place for pleasure and interest, especially when they are on holiday. 游客

noun [具体名词]旅行者,观光客;<英>(在国外参加)巡回比赛的运动队队员;经济舱 - A passing tourist snapped the incident.

adjective [原级]旅游者的,游客的 - He was a pesky tourist asking silly questions.

adverb [方式副词]坐旅游车厢,坐经济舱 - Thailand has become the tourist mecca of Asia.

Russian

/ˈrʌʃ(ə)n/n. 俄罗斯人
Russian means belonging or relating to Russia, or to its people, language, or culture. 俄罗斯的

adjective [原级]俄国的;俄语的 - Three-quarters of Russians live in cities.

noun [专属名词]俄国人;俄语 - She lectures in Russian literature.

Russia

/ˈrʌʃə/n. 俄罗斯
A vast nation that stretches from eastern Europe across the Eurasian land mass.

noun [专属名词]俄罗斯 - The play is loosely based on his childhood in Russia.

Dutch

/dʌtʃ/n. 荷兰人
Dutch means belonging or relating to the Netherlands, or to its people, language, or culture. 荷兰的; 荷兰人的; 荷兰语的; 荷兰文化的

adjective [原级]荷兰的,荷兰人的,荷兰语的 - If two or more people go Dutch, each of them pays their own bill, for example, in a restaurant. 各自付账

noun [专属名词]荷兰人(the Dutch);荷兰语;<英,非正式>(尤指伦敦东区佬所说的)老婆,妻子(one's old dutch) - The Dutch team have dropped to fifth place.

Holland

🇬🇧/ˈhɒlənd/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɑːlənd/n. 荷兰
a coarse linen cloth, used esp for furnishing (用于陈设的)粗糙亚麻布料

noun [专属名词]荷兰 - Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one.

these *

/ðiːz/pron. 这些(this的复数)
You use these at the beginning of noun groups to refer to someone or something that you have already mentioned or identified. 这些 (用于名词前,指前文曾提到的人或物)

pronoun [指示代词]这些(this 的复数) - These questions frustrated me.

red

/red/adj. 红色的
Something that is red is the colour of blood or fire. 红色 (的)

adjective [原级]红的,红色的;(毛发)红褐色的;(脸)涨红的;(眼睛)红肿的;革命的,激进的;(人)红种的;(纸牌中)红桃的,红方块的;(葡萄酒)红的;(表示停止)红(灯),红(旗);被禁止的,危险的;(滑雪道上用红色标志指示)第二高难度的 - With a bright red face I was forced to admit that I had no real idea.

noun [抽象名词]红色,红颜料;红衣;红葡萄酒;红色物(或人);赤字,亏空;激进分子 - The spicy flavours in these dishes call for reds rather than whites.

grey

/ɡreɪ/adj. 灰色的
Grey is the colour of ashes or of clouds on a rainy day. 灰色的

adjective [原级]灰色的;(头发)灰白的,花白的;(面色)苍白的;(天气)昏暗的,阴沉的;单调乏味的,毫无吸引力的;阴郁的,暗淡的;老年人的;不明确的,难以处理的;(金融或贸易活动)不在官方统计数字之内的,灰色的;<南非>(与)民族杂居区(相关)的,黑人白人杂居区的 - He dresses in sober grey suits.

noun [专属名词]灰色,灰色颜料;灰色衣服;灰白头发;灰马,白马 - The ceiling was grey and cracked.

yellow

🇬🇧/ˈjeləʊ/ 🇺🇸/ˈjeloʊ/adj. 黄色的
Something that is yellow is the colour of lemons, butter, or the middle part of an egg. 黄色 (的)

adjective [原级]黄的,黄色的;黄色人种的,黄皮肤的;<非正式>胆怯的;(新闻报道)夸张失实的,耸人听闻的;黄色危险警报的;嫉妒的,猜疑的 - The walls have been painted bright yellow.

noun [抽象名词]黄色,黄颜料;黄色衣服,黄色衣料;(运动或比赛中的)黄色球,黄色物(尤指斯诺克的黄球);黄蛾(或黄蝴蝶);(植物的)黄化病 - The wings are tipped with yellow.

verb [vt. 及物动词]使)变黄 - His eyeballs were an unhealthy yellow.

black

/blæk/adj. 黑色的
Something that is black is of the darkest colour that there is, the colour of the sky at night when there is no light at all. 黑色的

adjective [原级]黑色的,黑的;黑暗的,漆黑的;黑色人种的;黑人的,与黑人有关的;无希望的,令人沮丧的,前景暗淡的;罪恶的,邪恶的;(咖啡、茶)不加牛奶(或奶油)的;(情绪)沮丧的,低落的;(幽默)黑色的(指拿严肃话题,尤其是死亡开玩笑);巫术的,妖术的;很脏的,布满污垢的;怒气冲冲的,充满仇恨的;黑桃和梅花组牌的;(滑雪道)标黑色的,难度最大的;(军事活动)秘密的 - A black person belongs to a race of people with dark skins, especially a race originally from Africa.

noun [专属名词]黑色,黑;黑色衣服,黑衣 - Black people are sometimes referred to as blacks. This use could cause offence.

verb [vt. 及物动词]使…变成黑色;<英>拒绝(为企业、雇主等工作),抵制(商品、服务等);把(眼睛)打得发青;使…变成黑色 - If a person or an organization is in the black, they do not owe anyone any money.

orange

🇬🇧/ˈɒrɪndʒ/ 🇺🇸/ˈɔrɪndʒ/adj. 橘黄色的
Something that is orange is of a colour between red and yellow. 橙色的

noun [抽象名词]橙,柑橘;橙汁,橘汁饮料;橙树,橘树;橙色,橘黄色;橙黄色蝴蝶 - I plucked an orange from the tree.

adjective [原级]橙红色的,橘黄色的;奥兰治党或社团的 - Orange is the big colour this year.