interfere

🇬🇧/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˌɪntərˈfɪr/📚 4473 57 2四级六级考研托福
If you say that someone interferes in a situation, you mean they get involved in it although it does not concern them and their involvement is not wanted. 干涉

verb [vt. 及物动词]干涉,干扰;阻碍,妨害;(未经允许)摆弄,(尤指)弄坏;(光或其他电磁波)相互作用,相互干扰;(指马)碰踝,绊脚

Something that interferes with a situation, activity, or process has a damaging effect on it.
妨碍•  Smoking and drinking interfere with your body's ability to process oxygen.

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