sophistication

/səˌfɪstɪˈkeɪʃn/📚 9117 37 1托福
The sophistication of people, places, machines, or methods is their quality of being sophisticated. 老练; 复杂性; 先进

noun [抽象名词]精明老练;(人的)高度文化修养;(机器、方法的)精密,复杂,先进;诡辩

It would take many decades to build up the level of education and sophistication required.
要花好几十年的时间来逐步达到所需要的教育和发展水平。

sophistication

-tion ⌜ 表示某种行为、状态或结果 - indicating an action, process, or result ~ ⌟
sophistication 出现在下面的课文中
Lesson 44 Patterns of culture sophistication 名词: 老练
单词造句: