Lesson 033&34 A fine day晴天动词分类 现在进行时

单词词	音标	意思	示例句
day	[deɪ]	日子、天	today 今天;yesterday 昨天;holiday 假日
cloud	[klaʊd]	云	There are some clouds in the sky.
sun	[sʌn]	太阳	sunhat ;sunglasses ;sunblock 防晒霜
shine	[ʃaɪn]	照耀	The sun is shining. 阳光灿烂。
with	[wɪð]	和...在一起	He is with his new girlfriend. I am with my new sunglasses. The house is with a garden.
family	['fæməli]	家庭，家人，家属	We are a family. 我们是一家人。 a family meeting 家庭会议 Are you the family of…? 你们是…的家属吗？
walk	[wɔːk]	走路，步行	I walk to school.我步行上学。
over	['əʊvə(r)]	跨越、上方	He is walking over the bridge.他正走着跨过那座桥。 The bird is flying over the river.
bridge	[brɪdʒ]	桥	overbridge 天桥 ~~He is overing the bridge.~~ He is going\walking\running over the bridge. He is crossing the bridge.

* 描述天气：it 作主语

描述天气的句型结构： It is + adj. + 时间
It is a fine day today.	今天天气很好。
It is bad in spring.	春天天气很糟糕。
It is nice in summer.	夏天天气很好。

...is with his family.

with: 介词^{（必须要有动词才能构成句子）}

短语^(无动词)	句子^(有动词)
the house with a swimming pool 带着游泳池的房子	The house is with a swimming pool. 这个房子带着游泳池。
the girl with her friends 和她的朋友在一起的那个女孩	The girl is with her friends. 那个女孩和她的朋友在一起。

养成课文仿写的习惯

今天的天气真好。
It is fine today.

天空中飘着几朵白云，
There are some clouds in the sky,

但是阳光灿烂。
But the sun is shining.

我和我的男朋友在一块儿。
I am with my boyfriend.

我男朋友正在开车。
My boyfriend is driving.

我正在读一本有趣的书。
I am reading an interesting book.

一只小鸟正从天上飞过。
A bird is flying in the sky.

一些人从天桥上走过，
Some people are walking over the bridge,

他们很忙。
They are very busy.

语法知识现在进行时态更新于:2023-12-06 03:03:10

结构：主语 + is\am\are + doing

He is swimming in the river. 他正在河里游泳。
He is reading on the grass. 他正在草地上读书。
He is doing his homework. 他正在做作业。
He is running on the road. 他正在路上跑步。

你正在干什么？
What are you doing? 你在做什么？	I am eating. 我正在吃饭。
Where are you eating?你正在哪吃饭？	I am eating at home. 我正在家吃饭。
What are you eating? 你在吃什么？	I am eating noodles. 我在吃面条。
Who are you eating with?你在和谁一起吃？	I am eating with my sister. 我和我妹妹一起吃。

单词句型What are they doing? 更新于:2023-09-03 11:30:57

单词	中文含义	现在分词
sleep	睡觉	sleeping
shave	刮胡子	shaving
cry	哭	crying
wash	洗	washing
wait	等待	waiting

wait for me 等等我
wash my face
wash your hands
与水有关：water ⇔ wash ⇔ wave ⇔ wine ⇔ well ⇔ wet…

单词短语

wait for ... 等待...
look at ... 看着
listen to ... 听...

What are they doing?

They're	cooking
	sleeping
	shaving
	running
	walking

扩展知识英语中的省读更新于:2023-12-06 03:05:23

短语	省读	完整读音
Good night.	/d/	[ɡʊd naɪt]
help me	/p/	[hɛlp miː]
bad boy	/d/	[bæd bɔɪ]
Sit still.	/t/	[sɪt stɪl]
I don't like them.	/t/, /k/	[aɪ doʊnt laɪk ðem]

/t/ , /d/ , /k/ , /g/ , /p/ , /b/ + 辅音开头的词省读。

主系表 She is beautiful.

"主系表"用于描述主语(She)的特征、状态、性质等(beautiful)。它由主语(She)、系动词（is也称为连系动词）和表语(beautiful)组成。

系动词(is)用来连接主语(She)和表语(beautiful)，并表示主语的状态、特征或属性，所以取名表语。在这个句子中，系动词 "is" 表示主语 "she" 的状态，即美丽(beautiful)。因此，整个句子的意思是 "她很美丽"。

快速识别主系表结构：Be动词单独出现！

主谓宾 I wash my hands.

一个句子由主语、动词（谓语）和宾语构成。

主语是 "I"，表示动作的执行者，即我。
谓语是 "wash"，表示动作的进行，即洗。
宾语是 "my hands"，表示动作的承受者，即我的手。

主语执行了动作"wash"，而宾语"my hands"是动作的承受者。

总结：主系表结构必须要有系动词(is/am/are...)，主谓宾结构必须要有实义动词(wash,run,walk...)。

She	is reading	a book.
He	is running.
主	谓	宾

They are busy.主系表（be动词单独出现）

动词分类

句子	类型	动词
She is beautiful.	A. 连系动词	is
She is running.	B. 助动词	is
You must do it.	C. 情态动词	must
I wash my hands.	D. 实义动词	wash

cost sb. an arm and a leg ^{花了某人一大笔钱(让某人大出血了)}

Lesson 031&32 Where’s Sally？

Lesson 035&36 Our village

Lesson 033&34 A fine day晴天 动词分类 现在进行时

与课文关联的单词

fly *

sky *

with *

over *

sleep *

shave *

wash *

课文理解课文仿写 更新于:2023-12-13 05:50:12