Lesson 23&24 Which glasses? 【单词列表】

on [ɔn] prep. 在……之上

【扩】above 在……上方

【反】under 在……之下

【搭】on the table 在桌子上

   on time 准时

   on Monday 在周一

   on duty 值日

* * *

A: Look, there is a squirrel on the tree.

B: No, there are two.

A:看,树上有一只松鼠。

B:不,有两只。

* * *

shelf [ʃelf] n. 架子,搁板

* * *

A: Here is your dictionary. Thank you for lending it to me.

B: Not at all. Can you put it on the shelf for me?

A:把字典还给你,谢谢你把它借给我。

B:不用客气。你能帮我把它放在架子上吗?


Lesson 24 Give me/him/her/us/them some... 给我/他/她/我们/他们一些……Which ones? 哪些?

desk [desk] n. 课桌

【派】desktop 台式电脑

【搭】information desk 问询处

   sit at the desk 办公

* * *

A: Have you seen my football?

B: Yes, it's under the desk.

A:你见到我的足球了吗?

B:看见了,在桌子底下呢。

* * *

table [ˈteibəl] n. 桌子

【派】tablecloth 桌布

【反】stool 凳子

【搭】dining table 餐桌

   table tennis 乒乓球

   at table 就餐

* * *

A: We would like a table by the window.

B: Let me see whether we can meet you.

A:我们想要一个靠窗户的餐桌。

B:我查一查,看能否满足您的要求。

* * *

plate [pleit] n. 盘子

cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. 食橱

cigarette [ˌsiɡəˈret] n. 香烟

television [ˈteliviʒən] n. 电视机

【构】tele(遥远的)+vision(视力)=television(电视机)

【扩】TV set 电视机

【搭】watch television 看电视

* * *

A: My television doesn't work.

B: I'll send someone there to check it for you.

A:我的电视机坏了。

B:我派一个人来帮您检查一下。

* * *

floor [flɔː] n. 地板

dressing table [ˈdresiŋ-ˈteibəl] n. 梳妆台

magazine [ˌmæɡəˈziːn] n. 杂志

【搭】sports magazine 体育杂志

   fashion magazine 时尚杂志

* * *

A: What are you doing?

B: I am reading a magazine.

A:你在干什么啊?

B:我在看杂志呢。

* * *

bed [bed] n. 床

【派】bedroom 卧室  bedtime 就寝时间

【搭】go to bed 上床睡觉

   make the bed 整理床铺

* * *

A: Reading on the bed is bad for your eyes.

B: Thanks for telling me. I won't do that anymore.

A:躺在床上看书对你的眼睛不好。

B:谢谢你告诉我,我再也不会那么做了。

* * *

newspaper [ˈnjuːsˌpeipə] n. 报纸

【构】news(新闻)+paper(纸)=newspaper(报纸)

【搭】an evening newspaper 晚报

* * *

A: You can't take out newspapers or periodicals; they have to be read here.

B: How about magazines?

A:报纸及期刊不外借,只能在这里看。

B:那杂志呢?

* * *

stereo [ˈsteriəu] n. 立体声音响

glasses

🇬🇧/ˈɡlɑːsɪz/ 🇺🇸/ˈɡlæsɪz/n. 玻璃杯
Glasses are two lenses in a frame that some people wear in front of their eyes in order to help them see better. 眼镜

noun [具体名词]玻璃杯;眼镜(glass 的复数) - ...the 140 million Americans who wear glasses or contact lenses. …1.4

verb [vt. 及物动词]把…装入玻璃容器内;给…装上玻璃(glass 的第三人称单数) - He glasses the windows for the new construction project.

on *

🇬🇧/ɒn/ 🇺🇸/ɑːn/prep. 在…之上
If someone or something is on a surface or object, the surface or object is immediately below them and is supporting their weight. (表示接触、支撑) 在…上

preposition [位置和方向]在…之上;向,朝;关于;在…时候;由…支撑;(身上)带着;一…就;吃,喝;接近;根据;挣…钱;以…支付;以…为燃料;在…中;作为…成员;借助(仪器或器械);与…相比 - He is sitting beside her on the sofa.

adverb [关系副词]在上面;向前地;继续着,行动中;穿着;(娱乐演出等)上演;(电器)开着地;当班 - They walked on in silence for a while.

adjective [原级]开着的;发生着的,正在进行中;之后;覆盖;附着(尤指在正确的位置上);写着的;正在播出的 - There's an exciting match on at Wimbledon right now.

shelf

/ʃelf/n. 架子,搁板
A shelf is a flat piece of wood, metal, or glass which is attached to a wall or to the sides of a cabinet. Shelves are used for keeping things on. 架子

noun [具体名词]搁板,架子;(尤指水中)陆架,底岩;<非正式>告密者(复数 shelfs) - He took a book from the shelf.

desk

/desk/n. 课桌
A desk is a table, often with drawers, which you sit at to write or work. 书桌; 办公桌

noun [具体名词]书桌,办公桌,写字台;服务台,问询台;(办理某项业务的)部门;乐谱架,演奏者席;<美>(报社)编辑部 - The place in a hotel, hospital, airport, or other building where you check in or obtain information is referred to as a particular desk. (

adjective [原级]书桌的,桌上适合用的 - I cleared my desk of papers.

table

🇬🇧/ˈteɪb(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/ˈteɪbl/n. 桌子
A table is a piece of furniture with a flat top that you put things on or sit at. 桌子

noun [具体名词]桌子,枱子;谈判桌;(就餐或玩牌等的)一桌人;一桌酒席,饭菜;(饭后)清理餐桌,整理餐桌;(饭前)摆放餐具;列表,一览表,表格;(竞赛等的)名次表,排名榜,积分表;乘法表;(计算机)表;(桥牌)明手,明家;(建筑)檐板;木匾,石碑;(宝石的)切平面;有双切平面的宝石 - A table is a written set of facts and figures arranged in columns and rows.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]<英> 正式提出,提交(议案);<美> 搁置,暂缓审议;用宽贴边加固(帆) - If someone tables a proposal or plan which has been put forward, they decide to discuss it or deal with it at a later date, rather than right away.

plate *

/pleɪt/n. 盘子
A plate is a round or oval flat dish that is used to hold food. 盘子

noun [具体名词]盘子,碟子;一盘(食物);<美>一道主菜;<澳新>(客人为社交聚会带去的)一盘(助兴)菜;(教堂中放捐款的)奉献盘;平板,金属护板(片);(刻有名字等的)金属牌子;(车辆的)号码牌;镀金层,镀银层;(尤指银或金质的)餐具;盾片,鳞甲 - Does the plater perform advanced quality planning?

verb [vt. 及物动词]给…镀(金属);给…加上装甲;用鳞片覆盖;摆盘;(棒球)跑垒得分;(生物)制作显微片 - He wanted to plate copper with silver.

dish

/dɪʃ/n. 盘子、一盘食物
A dish is a shallow container with a wide uncovered top. You eat and serve food from dishes and cook food in them. 盘子

noun [具体名词]碟,盘;一盘食物;全部餐具(the dishes);菜肴;碟状物,盘状物;性感的人;轮盘;抛物面天线;凹形容器 - There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.

verb [vt. 及物动词]说…的闲话;把(食物)装盘;<英,非正式>使(希望等)破灭;<美,非正式>闲谈;成盘形 - I hate doing the dishes.

cupboard

🇬🇧/ˈkʌbəd/ 🇺🇸/ˈkʌbərd/n. 食橱
A cupboard is a piece of furniture that has one or two doors, usually contains shelves, and is used to store things. 橱柜

noun [专属名词]橱柜,衣柜;壁橱;小储藏室 - The kitchen cupboard was stocked with cans of soup and food.

cigarette

🇬🇧/ˌsɪɡəˈret/ 🇺🇸/ˈsɪɡəret/n. 香烟
Cigarettes are small tubes of paper containing tobacco which people smoke. 香烟

noun [具体名词]香烟,纸烟;麻醉烟,草药烟,药性烟 - He drew on an American cigarette.

television

/ˈtelɪvɪʒ(ə)n/n. 电视机
A television or television set is a piece of electrical equipment consisting of a box with a glass screen on it on which you can watch programmes with pictures and sounds. 电视机

noun [专属名词]电视,电视机;电视业 - She turned the television on and flicked around between news programmes.

floor

🇬🇧/flɔː(r)/ 🇺🇸/flɔːr/n. 地板
The floor of a room is the part of it that you walk on. 地板[强调第几层]

noun [具体名词](房间的)地板,地面;楼层,同楼层所有房间(或地方);(海、森林、洞穴等的)底部;(工资或物价的)最低额,底价;(建筑物内的)场地,(活动的)场所;(议会的)议员席,全体与会者(the floor);(辩论中)发言权,发言机会;<非正式>地面;(车厢内的)底板 - A floor of a building is all the rooms that are on a particular level.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](尤指体育运动中)击倒,打倒;使惊讶得不知所措;给…铺设地板(或地面);<美,非正式>踩足(汽车的)油门,使全速行驶;(被困难)难倒 - If you are floored by something, you are unable to respond to it because you are so surprised by it. (

dressing table

/ˈdresɪŋ teɪbl/n. 梳妆台
a piece of bedroom furniture with a mirror and a set of drawers for clothes, cosmetics, etc 梳妆台

noun [专属名词]镜台,梳妆台 - I have my own dressing table.

dressing

/ˈdresɪŋ/n. 打扮
A dressing is a covering that is put on a wound to protect it while it heals. 敷料

noun [具体名词](拌制色拉用的)调料;馅,填料;(保护伤口的)敷料;穿衣,打扮;肥料 - A salad dressing is a mixture of oil, vinegar, and herbs or flavourings, which you pour over salad.

verb [vt. 及物动词]给…穿衣服;打扮(dress 的现在分词形式) - Girls like dressing themselves up.

magazine

/ˌmæɡəˈziːn/n. 杂志
A magazine is a publication with a paper cover which is issued regularly, usually every week or every month, and which contains articles, stories, photographs. 杂志

noun [具体名词]杂志,期刊;(电视、广播)专题节目;弹匣,弹仓;胶卷盒,底片盒;弹药库,军火库 - Her face is on the cover of a dozen or more magazines.

bed

/bed/n. 床
A bed is a piece of furniture that you lie on when you sleep. 床

noun [具体名词]床,床铺,床位;底部,基座;花坛,苗圃;海底,河床;岩层;(车辆的)拖斗 - We finally went to bed at about 4am.

verb [vt. 及物动词]把…固定,嵌入;与(某人)上床 - I went to bed with him once, just once.

newspaper

🇬🇧/ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈnuːzpeɪpər/n. 报纸
A newspaper is a publication consisting of a number of large sheets of folded paper, on which news, advertisements, and other information is printed. 报纸

noun [专属名词]报纸,报;报社;(尤指用作他途的)旧报纸 - A newspaper is an organization that produces a newspaper.

stereo

🇬🇧/ˈsteriəʊ/ 🇺🇸/ˈstɪrioʊ/n. 立体声音响
Stereo is used to describe a sound system in which the sound is played through two speakers. Compare . 立体声的

noun [专属名词]立体声,立体声效果;立体声音响设备(器材);(摄影)立体视镜 - He put some jazz on the stereo.

adjective [原级]立体声的(stereophonic 的简称);立体的,体视镜的,有立体感觉的(stereoscopic 的简称) - ...loudspeakers that give all-around stereo sound. …

radio

🇬🇧/ˈreɪdiəʊ/ 🇺🇸/ˈreɪdioʊ/n. 收音机
Radio is the broadcasting of programmes for the public to listen to, by sending out signals from a transmitter. 无线电广播

noun [专属名词]收音机;无线电收发设备;无线电通讯;无线电广播节目;无线电广播事业;广播电台(或频道) - The last 12 months have been difficult ones for local radio.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用无线电通讯(或发送信息) - The officer radioed for advice.