Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble 【单词列表】

Hubble [ˈhʌbl] n. 哈勃

telescope [ˈteliskəup] n. 望远镜

【扩】spyglass 小型望远镜

【搭】single-tube telescope 单筒望远镜

* * *

A: My father sent me a new telescope yesterday.

B: Is it a birthday present?

A:我爸爸昨天送了一个新的望远镜给我。

B:那是给你的生日礼物吗?

* * *

launch [lɔːntʃ] v. 发射

【搭】launch out 出航

* * *

A: I won't be surprised if the launch is scrubbed today.

B: But I don't think they will scrub it.

A:即使今天发射取消,我也不会感到意外。

B:但我认为他们不会取消的。

* * *

space [speis] n. 空间

NASA [ˈnæsə] n. (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 国家航空和航天局

billion [ˈbiljən] n. 10亿

【扩】million 百万  thousand 千  hundred 百

* * *

A: They plan to spend five billion yuan on the project.

B: It's really a lot of money.

A:他们计划在这个项目上花费50亿元。

B:那确实是很多钱。

* * *

faulty [ˈfɔːlti] adj. 有错误的

* * *

A: Your reasoning on this point is faulty.

B: What's your opinion then?

A:你在这一点上的推论是错误的。

B:那你的意见是什么呢?

* * *

astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员

shuttle [ˈʃʌtl] n. 航天飞机

* * *

A: The space shuttle is touching down.

B: Have they finished the task this time?

A:那架航天飞机正在着陆。

B:他们这次完成任务了吗?

* * *

Endeavour [inˈdevə] n. “奋进”号

robot-arm [ˈrəubɔt-ˌɑːm] n. 机器手

grab [ɡræb] v. 抓

【派】grabber 强取者

【扩】grasp 紧紧抓住

* * *

A: There is so much work left.

B: Yes, we need to grab some more people to help us.

A:还剩很多工作没做。

B:是的,我们需要再多找几个人来帮我们。

* * *

atmosphere [ˈætməsfiə] n. 大气层

distant [ˈdistənt] adj. 遥远的

【派】distantly 遥远地

【扩】distance 距离

* * *

A: I haven't seen this kind of things before.

B: It comes from a distant place.

A:我之前从来没见过这种东西。

B:它来自一个很遥远的地方。

* * *

galaxy [ˈɡæləksi] n. 星系

* * *

A: It is not in the middle of the galaxy, but rather near one edge.

B: Which book did you learn it from?

A:它不在星系中央而在边缘一带。

B:你是从哪本书里学到的?

* * *

universe [ˈjuːnivəːs] n. 宇宙

eagle eye [ˈiːɡl-ˈai] 鹰眼

 

Hubble

🇬🇧/ˈhʌb(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/ˈhʌbəl/n. 哈勃
a heap; pile. b. a tumult; hubbub; uproar.

noun [专属名词](Hubble)哈勃(美国天文学家) - At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up.

noun [专属名词](Hubble)(美、英、加)哈布尔(人名) - On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument.

telescope

🇬🇧/ˈtelɪskəʊp/ 🇺🇸/ˈtelɪskoʊp/n. 望远镜
A telescope is a long instrument shaped like a tube. It has lenses inside it that make distant things seem larger and nearer when you look through it. 望远镜

noun [专属名词]望远镜;射电望远镜,无线电望远镜(radio telescope 的简称) - The telescope has a magnification of 50.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]叠套缩短,叠缩;缩短,精简;使(车辆)相撞而嵌进;压缩 - The telescope must be repaired.

launch

/lɔːntʃ/v. 发射
To launch a rocket, missile, or satellite means to send it into the air or into space. 发射

verb [vt. 及物动词]发动,发起;上市,发行;使(船或舰)下水;发射(武器或宇宙飞船);启动(计算机程序);投出,用力扔出;使投身于(事业等);起飞,出海 - To launch a ship or a boat means to put it into water, often for the first time after it has been built.

noun [抽象名词](航天器的)发射;(产品的)上市;(事件的)发起;汽艇,游艇;(新产品,出版物)发布会,推介会 - his morning's launch of the space shuttle Columbia has been delayed.

launch a rocket / missile / satellite

space

/speɪs/n. 空间
You use space to refer to an area that is empty or available. The area can be any size.空间; 间隔

noun [抽象名词]空间,空地;(用于特定目的的)处所,场所,空位;(公共汽车、火车等的)空座;开阔地,空旷处;开阔,空旷;空白,空隙;太空,外层空间;宇宙空间;一段时间;自由,自由支配的时间;(词语、行、段落的)间隔;(打字时的)空格,一个字母的宽度 - He needed space to be himself.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]在…之间留间隔,把…分隔开;(印刷或书写中)在(词语,字母,行)之间加空格;(尤指因无聊或吸毒后)变得昏昏沉沉,瞪着眼发呆 - One needs space to be oneself.

room n. 空间(不可数);房间(可数)

  • Could you make room for me? 你能为我腾一点空间吗?

NASA

/ˈnæsə/n. (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 国家航空和航天局
NASA is a U.S. government organization concerned with spacecraft and space travel. NASA is an abbreviation for "National Aeronautics and Space Administration." 美国国家航空航天局

noun [专属名词]美国国家航空和宇宙航行局(National Aeronautics and Space Administration) - NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.

billion

/ˈbɪljən/n. 10 亿
A billion is a thousand million. 10亿

numeral [基数词]十亿;<旧>万亿 - The new runway is a billion-dollar boondoggle.

noun [抽象名词]十亿;亿万,大量(billions) - Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion.

faulty

/ˈfɔːlti/adj. 有错误的
A faulty piece of equipment has something wrong with it and is not working properly. 出故障的

adjective [原级]有故障的,有缺陷的;(思维方法)有错误的 - The money will be used to repair faulty equipment.

astronaut

/ˈæstrənɔːt/n. 宇航员
An astronaut is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft. 宇航员

noun [专属名词]宇航员,太空人 - Astronaut Pierre Thuot tried to latch the 15-foot robotic arm onto the satellite.

shuttle

/ˈʃʌt(ə)l/n. 航天飞机
A shuttle is the same as a . 航天飞机

noun [具体名词]航天飞机(space shuttle 的简称);往返于两地的交通工具,摆渡车;(英法之间英吉利海峡隧道的)穿梭火车(the Shuttle);(织机的)梭子;羽毛球(shuttlecock 的简称) - The space shuttle Atlantis returned safely to Earth today.

verb [vt. 及物动词]穿梭,往返;穿梭运送 - He and colleagues have shuttled back and forth between the three capitals.

endeavour

🇬🇧/ɪnˈdevə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ɪnˈdevər/n. Endeavour “奋进”号
If you endeavour to do something, you try very hard to do it. 努力

verb [vt. 及物动词]努力,尽力 - They are endeavouring to protect trade union rights.

noun [抽象名词]努力,尝试;事业,活动 - The company's creative endeavours are thriving.

robot-arm

/'rəubɔt a:m/n. 机器手
A robot arm is a type of robot consisting of parts linked together in the same way as those of a human arm, mounted on a stand.

noun [专属名词]机器手 - The disabled can use robot-arm to do some simple movements.

grab

/ɡræb/v. 抓
If you grab something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly. 抓住

verb [vt. 及物动词]攫取,抓住;(尤指匆忙地)取,吃,喝;霸占,强夺;利用,抓住(机会);引人注意,吸引 - I managed to grab her hand.

noun [具体名词]攫取,赚取;抓具,抓斗;抓取(或截获、采集)的图像 - Grab is also a noun.

atmosphere

🇬🇧/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈætməsfɪr/n. 大气层
A planet's atmosphere is the layer of air or other gases around it. (行星的) 大气层

noun [专属名词](包围地球或其他行星的)大气,大气层;(房间或其他场所内的)空气;气氛,环境;情调,感染力 - The atmosphere of a place is the air that you breathe there. (

distant

/ˈdɪstənt/adj. 遥远的
Distant means very far away. 遥远的

adjective [原级]遥远的,久远的;冷淡的;心不在焉的;远亲的;不相似的,不同的 - He's a distant cousin of mine.

galaxy

/ˈɡæləksi/n. 星系
A galaxy is an extremely large group of stars and planets that extends over many billions of light years. 星系

noun [专属名词]星系;银河,银河系(the Galaxy);群英,人才荟萃 - The Galaxy consists of 100 billion stars.

universe

🇬🇧/ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ 🇺🇸/ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/n. 宇宙
The universe is the whole of space and all the stars, planets, and other forms of matter and energy in it. 宇宙

noun [专属名词]宇宙,天地万物(the universe);领域,体系;(已知宇宙以外的)宇宙 - If you talk about someone's universe, you are referring to the whole of their experience or an important part of it. (

eagle eye

/ˌiːɡl ˈaɪ/n. 鹰眼
if sb has an eagle eye , they watch things carefully and are good at noticing things敏锐的眼光;锐利的目光

noun [专属名词]鹰眼:敏锐的观察力或洞察力。 - Fulfill the Eagle Eye function in Electronic Chart Display System.