insect [ˈinsekt] n. 昆虫
wage [weidʒ] v. 进行(斗争)
contaminate [kənˈtæmineit] v. 弄脏
【派】contamination 污染
【扩】smear 弄脏
* * *
A: The river was contaminated with waste from the factory.
B: How could those people do that?
A:这条河流被从工厂流出的废物所污染。
B:那些人怎么能这么做?
* * *
provocation [ˌprɔvəˈkeiʃən] n. 惹怒
* * *
A: She sometimes angers without provocation.
B: I also think she has bad temper.
A:她有时无缘无故就生气。
B:我也认为她脾气不好。
* * *
spider [ˈspaidə] n. 蜘蛛
wasp [wɔsp] n. 黄蜂
moth [mɔθ] n. 飞蛾
ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁
revulsion [riˈvʌlʃən] n. 厌恶
【扩】loathness 厌恶
* * *
A: He had a revulsion against his neighbor.
B: Didn't they get along with each other well?
A:他对邻居非常反感。
B:他们相处得不好吗?
* * *
horde [hɔːd] n. 群
uncanny [ʌnˈkæni] adj. 神秘的,不可思议的
erase [iˈreiz] v. 擦,抹去
【派】eraser 橡皮
【搭】erase the information 删除信息
erase the blackboard 擦黑板
【例】We must erase the handwriting.
我们得擦掉这些笔迹。
praying mantis [ˌpreiiŋ ˈmæntis] 螳螂
entranced [enˈtrɑːnst] adj. 出神的,着迷的
【扩】preoccupied 出神的 rapt 着迷的
* * *
A: They were entranced with the performance.
B: It's really a wonderful show.
A:他们完全被演出吸引住了。
B:那确实是一场很棒的演出。
* * *
beetle [ˈbiːtl] n. 甲虫
sheltered [ˈʃeltəd] adj. 伤不着的,无危险的
luscious [ˈlʌʃəs] adj. 甘美的
【扩】nectarous 甘美的
* * *
A: I can't stop eating the luscious peaches.
B: Let me have a taste, too.
A:这桃子太甘美了,我吃得停不下来了。
B:我也尝尝。
* * *
cluster [ˈklʌstə] n. 一簇,一群
aphid [ˈeifid] n. 蚜虫
underside [ˈʌndəsaid] n. 底面,下侧
【构】under(在……下的)+side(面)=underside(下侧,底面)
* * *
A: It's hard for me to clean the underside of the case.
B: Leave it to me. You can do other things now.
A:清理这个箱子的底面对我来说很难。
B:留给我吧,你去做别的事情。
* * *
colony [ˈkɔləni] n. 一群
sticky [ˈstiki] adj. 粘的
scurry [ˈskʌri] v. 小步跑
swarm [swɔːm] v. 聚集
【搭】swarm with 充满着 swarm into 蜂拥而入
【例】The students swarmed out of the classroom.
学生们蜂拥着跑出了教室。
ingenuity [ˌindʒiˈnjuːiti] n. 机灵
noun [集合/集体]昆虫;类似昆虫的小动物(如蜘蛛);卑鄙的人 - At rest the insect looks like a dead leaf.
noun [专属名词]工资,报酬;(经济)工资总额;(喻)报应 - His wages have gone up.
verb [vt. 及物动词]进行,发动(战争,运动) - If a person, group, or country wages a campaign or a war, they start it and continue it over a period of time.
waged ... on 与...发生(动)...
- The government determined to wage a campaign against official corruption.
declare war on … 向…宣战
- We should declare war on the customs. 我们应向旧习惯宣战。
- He declared he would not run for a second term as president. 他声明不再竞选连任总统。
- The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire. 政府已经准备好宣布永久停火。
be at war with … 与…正处于战争状态
verb [vt. 及物动词]污染,弄脏;毒害,腐蚀(人的思想或品德) - Hostile relationships invidiously contaminate our wellbeing.
noun [抽象名词]激怒,挑衅,挑衅性事件;<法律> 挑衅(行为或语言);(尤指蓄意的)性挑逗;(诱发反应或反射作用的)激发试验 - He denies murder on the grounds of provocation.
noun [具体名词]蜘蛛;(搜索引擎的)蜘蛛程序,(计算机)爬虫程序;状似蜘蛛的物体;<英>蛛网形系索;台球棒三脚架;设圈套者 - A spider had spun a perfect web outside the window.
verb [vt. 及物动词](似蜘蛛般)急促爬动;设网,设圈套;(在因特网上)快速搜索(crawl 的别名) - If a spider spreads its web, the sun will shine tomorrow.
noun [专属名词]黄蜂;<美>盎格鲁—撒克逊族裔的白人新教徒(指社会上拥有强大权力和影响力的白人)(Wasp,WASP);<美>易怒的人 - A wasp flew in the open window.
noun [专属名词]飞蛾,蛾;<非正式>衣蛾 - I watched the moth crawl up the outside of the lampshade.
noun [专属名词]蚂蚁 - Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs.
noun [抽象名词]剧变;厌恶;强烈反感;抽回 - I started to feel a revulsion against their decadent lifestyle.
noun [集合/集体]一大群,群;游牧部落 - The last thing you want in the face of an advancing zombie horde is a blown fuel sensor.
adjective [原级]神秘的;离奇的;可怕的 - She bears an uncanny resemblance to Dido.
verb [vt. 及物动词]抹去,擦掉;删除;忘却;消除,消灭;(易)被擦掉,(易)被抹去 - They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat.
noun [专属名词]螳螂 - A praying mantis spreads its wings.
adjective [原级]着迷的;狂喜的 - He is entranced by the kindness of her smile.
verb [vt. 及物动词]使狂喜;使入迷(entrance 的过去式和过去分词) - As soon as I met Dick, he entranced me because he has a lovely voice.
noun [专属名词]甲虫;<英>画甲虫,拼甲虫(一种掷骰子游戏);大槌;捶布机;(大众汽车公司生产的)甲壳虫汽车(Beetle) - He spied the beetle; the drooping tail lifted and wagged.
verb [vt. 及物动词]匆匆地走;(人的眉毛)突出,悬垂;用大槌捶;用捶布机捶(布) - to scuttle or scurry; hurry
adjective [原级](人的眉毛)粗浓而突出 - The first thing the beetle did was to take him by the finger.
adjective [原级]受保护的;掩蔽的;免税的;为弱者提供方便的 - Perhaps I've just led a really sheltered life.
verb [vt. 及物动词]庇护(shelter 的过去分词) - Each one that we saw had its drawbacks: too sunny, too shady, too exposed, too sheltered.
adjective [原级]甘美的(the luscious taste of ripe peaches);满足感官的 - I bet you dyed your hair only because you're jealous of my luscious hair!
- delicious adj. 美味的;可口的
- appetizing adj. 开胃的;促进食欲的
- heavenly adj. 天上的;神圣的;天国似的
- tasteful adj. 雅观的;有鉴赏力的;趣味高雅的;有滋味的
- tasty adj. 美味的;高雅的;有趣的
- yummy adj. 好吃的;美味的;愉快的
- yucky adj. 恶心的;讨人厌的;不愉快的
- delicacy n. 美味;佳肴;微妙;精密;精美;敏锐,敏感;世故,圆滑
noun [集合/集体]组,簇;星团;一连串同类事件;(聚集在同一地方的)一群人;(计算机磁盘上的)丛集,群集;辅音群,辅音连缀;基 - ...clusters of men in formal clothes. …
verb [vt. 及物动词]群聚,聚集;(数据点)具近似数值 - The passengers clustered together in small groups.
noun [专属名词][昆] 蚜虫 - If you have either, you're paying to keep the soybean aphid away from the crop that feeds cattle and pigs.
noun [具体名词]下面;阴暗面 - Through stubby spinneys of akeake, I saw the bend of a river, as silvery as the underside of a fern.
noun [专属名词]殖民地;殖民团,移民队;聚集人群,聚居地(区);群体,群落;(统称)英属殖民地;(美国独立前的)北美十三州 - Different animals in the colony had different manifestations of the disease.
colony n. 殖民地,侨民,(聚居的)一群同业,一批同行,(生物)群体
- a colony of ants 一群蚂蚁
- a colony of bees 一群蜜蜂;
- a colony of artists 一群艺术家
a flock of goats 羊群
a herd of cows 一群奶牛
a crowd of 一群(用于人)
adjective [原级]黏性的,涂有黏性物质的;(皮肤因热而)黏湿的;(天气)湿热的,闷热的;(处境、问题等)难办的,棘手的;(网站)吸引人的,吸引人长时间浏览的;(食物)甜腻的;(价格,利率,薪水)变化缓慢的,对变化反应缓慢的;<英,非正式>持有异议的,抱不合作态度的;持久的;<非正式>感到热得难受的 - Sticky weather is unpleasantly hot and damp. (
noun [专属名词]告事贴;置顶留言 - Find the sticky note you should have written your app's core function.
as sticky as glue 和胶水一样粘 (as...as 同级比较)
verb [vi. 不及物动词]急赶;碎步急跑 - The attack began, sending residents scurrying for cover.
noun [具体名词]匆忙;混乱;急跑;短距离赛跑(或赛马) - Millions of terrified beings scurry about through senseless mazes of tunnels and lanes.
noun [集合/集体]一大群(移动中的昆虫);(移动着的)一大群人;(多指发生在火山附近的)地震群;(天文)一大群小型天体同时在空中出现 - A swarm of people encircled the hotel.
verb [vt. 及物动词](昆虫)成群飞行;(人)蜂涌,涌动;挤满,云集;成群地包围;爬(梯子等),攀 - A dark cloud of bees comes swarming out of the hive.
noun [抽象名词]心灵手巧,聪明才智,独创力;精巧的装置;灵活的方法 - The clock was the greatest achievement of medieval mechanical ingenuity.