alien [ˈeiliən] adj. 异国的,外国的
emigrate [ˈemiɡreit] v. 移居(国外)
【扩】immigrate 移居入境
* * *
A: I intend to emigrate to the Netherlands.
B: I still think that our country is the best.
A:我打算移民荷兰。
B:我还是认为我们自己国家是最好的。
* * *
absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 全神贯注于
【派】absorbed 全神贯注的
【搭】be absorbed in 一心从事……
【例】He was so absorbed in the book that he did not hear the bell.
他如此专心致志地读书,以致没听见铃响。
embed [imˈbed] v. 扎牢
mortally [ˈmɔːtli] adv. 致命地
comprehensive [ˌkɔmpriˈhensiv] adj. 广泛的,丰富的
【扩】extensive 广泛的
【搭】comprehensive view 全局观
* * *
A: He had evolved a comprehensive plan.
B: Show it to us.
A:他已经做出了一个周详的计划。
B:说出来我们听听。
* * *
milestone [ˈmailstəun] n. 里程碑
territory [ˈteritəri] n. 领地,地区
milometer [maiˈlɔmitə(r)] n. 计程表
* * *
A: How do you figure out the car fare?
B: We figure out the fare by kilometrage. The first 3 kilometers are 10 yuan. Then every extra kilometer costs two yuan. You can read the kilometrage on the milometer.
A:这是怎么计价的啊?
B:我们根据公里数计价,3公里之内,付10元钱,每超过一公里加收两元钱。你可以在计程表上看到公里数。
* * *
spire [ˈspaiə] n. (教堂的)塔尖
retrace [riˈtreis] v. 返回,重走
【扩】untread 返回
【搭】retrace one's steps 走回头路
【例】They retraced their steps to where they started.
他们顺原路又折回到他们出发的地点。
stumble [ˈstʌmbəl] v. 趔趄地走
horizon [həˈraizən] n. 地平线
【扩】skyline 地平线
【搭】horizon line 地平线
【例】The ship was a mere speck on the horizon.
那只船在天水相交的地方不过是一个小点儿。
reservoir [ˈrezəvwɑː] n. 水库
adjective [原级]陌生的;外国的,异域的;与外星人有关的,与地球外有关的;(植物或动物种类)外来的;不相容的,格格不入的 (alien to) - He said they were opposed to what he described as the presence of alien forces in the region.
noun [集合/集体]外国人,侨民;外星人(或生物);(植物或动物种类)外国引进品种 - Both women had hired illegal aliens for child care.
verb [vt. 及物动词]让渡,转让 - Such an attitude is alien to most businessmen.
verb [vt. 及物动词]移居外国,移民;迫使(或帮助)……移居外国 - The men emigrate to work as seamen.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]吸收;使并入,纳入;同化,汲取;消减,缓冲(外力、震动等);理解,掌握(信息);使全神贯注,使专心;承受(变革、影响等),承担(费用等);花掉(大量金钱),耗费 - Steel barriers can bend and absorb the shock.
be absorbed in … 沉浸于... | She was absorbed in her book and didn’t hear the phone ring. 她沉浸在书中,没听到电话响。 |
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be engrossed in … 专心致志... | He was engrossed in the movie and forgot about dinner. 他专心看电影,忘记了晚餐。 |
be wrapped up in … 全身心投入... | They were wrapped up in their project, working late into the night. 他们全身心投入项目,工作到深夜。 |
be immersed in … 全神贯注... | She was immersed in her studies and didn’t socialize much. 她专心学习,没怎么社交。 |
be busy (in) doing 忙于做某件事情 | He is busy preparing for his upcoming presentation. 他忙于准备即将到来的演讲。 |
be up to one’s neck / ears in … 忙于某事 | She is up to her neck in work and can’t take on more projects. 她忙得不可开交,无法接更多的项目。 |
adjective [原级]嵌入(或插入、埋入)……之中的;(感情、态度等)深切的;被士兵保护的 - The fossils at Dinosaur Cove are embedded in hard sandstone.
verb [vt. 及物动词]使插入,使嵌入;(态度、感情等)植根于,使融入;嵌入,插入(图片、声音、软件等)(embed 的过去式和过去分词) - This agreement will be embedded in a state treaty to be signed soon.
be (firmly) embedded in … | The tradition is firmly embedded in the culture of the community. 这个传统深深植根于该社区的文化中。 |
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be (firmly) rooted in … | Her beliefs are firmly rooted in her upbringing. 她的信仰深深扎根于她的成长经历中。 |
be (firmly) entrenched in … | Corruption is often entrenched in political systems. 腐败常常根深蒂固于政治体系中。 |
be (firmly) ingrained in … | These habits are ingrained in our daily lives. 这些习惯深深植根于我们的日常生活中。 |
deep-rooted / deep-seated | The conflict has deep-rooted causes that need to be addressed. 这场冲突有根深蒂固的原因需要解决。 |
inveterate hatred / prejudice / distrust | He harbors an inveterate hatred towards those who wronged him. 他对那些伤害过他的人怀有根深蒂固的仇恨。 |
an inveterate smoker / drinker / gambler / liar | She is an inveterate smoker who has tried to quit many times. 她是一个老烟鬼,已经尝试戒烟很多次了。 |
adverb [程度副词]致命地;非常 - She is mortally afraid of snakes.
adjective [原级]综合性的,全面的;有理解力的 - The Rough Guide to Nepal is a comprehensive guide to the region. 《
noun [抽象名词]综合中学;专业综合测验 - The idea was to create a comprehensive road map of the Web.
noun [专属名词]重要事件,转折点;里程碑,里程标 - He said the launch of the party represented a milestone in Zambian history.
noun [集合/集体]领土,版图,领地;(美国、加拿大等的)准州;(某些国家划分的)地区;(某一动物或人想控制的)领地,地盘;(某人负责的)区域,地区;(具有某种特性的)地区,地方;(知识等的)领域,范围;(体育运动中的)防守区 - The war was carried into enemy territory.
occupied territories 被占领的领土
- They refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their territory.
- A tiger has a large territory to defend.
- A dog uses urine to mark its territory. 动物的领土
familiar / unfamiliar territory …的领域
- The company is moving into unfamiliar territory with this new software.
- Social work is familiar territory to her.
noun [专属名词]计程表 - I looked at the map and then at the milometer.
noun [专属名词][建]尖顶;尖塔;螺旋 - any of the coils or turns in a spiral structure (
verb [vi. 不及物动词]螺旋形上升 - The tower is designed to put the antenna at a maximum height on the spire.
verb [vt. 及物动词]给…加塔尖 - The tower is surmounted with a spire.
verb [vt. 及物动词]追溯;折回;重描 - He retraced his steps to the spot where he'd left the case.
verb [vt. 及物动词]绊脚,绊跌;跌跌撞撞地走,蹒跚而行;结结巴巴地说;偶然发现;(努力要获得某物时)出岔子,出差错;失足;使……困惑;使……绊倒 - He stumbled and almost fell.
noun [抽象名词]绊倒;跌跌撞撞地走,蹒跚而行;错误,差错 - I make it into the darkness with only one stumble.
noun [抽象名词]地平线;眼界;地平圈;地层;层位 - In the distance, the dot of a boat appeared on the horizon.
noun [具体名词]水库,蓄水池;储藏,蓄积 ;(机器等的)贮液器,贮液槽;(病原体的)储存宿主 - Torrents of water gushed into the reservoir.