Lesson 7 Bats 【单词列表】

bat [bæt] n. 蝙蝠

* * *

A: Why does the bat come out only at night?

B: You can find the answer in this book.

A:为什么蝙蝠只在夜间出来?

B:你可以在这本书里面找到答案。

* * *

strictly [ˈstriktli] adv. 明确地,严格地

* * *

A: You must abide by the disciplines more strictly.

B: Hey! Don't be so strict with me.

A:你必须更严格地遵守纪律。

B:哎呀,对我你就宽松一点嘛。

* * *

utilitarian [juːˌtiliˈteəriən] adj. 实用的

【派】utilitarianism 实用主义

【扩】banausic 实用的  practical 实用的

【例】From the utilitarian point of view, every part of the lotus can be utilized. 从实用的观点上看起来,莲花的各部分都有用处。

appreciate [əˈpriːʃieit] v. 理解

obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt] v. 阻碍

elapse [iˈlæps] v. 消逝

【扩】wear away 消逝

* * *

A: Three months have elapsed since he left home.

B: Have you had any information about him?

A:他离家出走已经三个月了。

B:有他的什么消息吗?

* * *

hull [hʌl] n. 船体

interval [ˈintəvəl] n. 间隔

【扩】compartment 间隔

【例】There was an interval of three years between the two wars.

   那两次战争之间间隔了三年。

receipt [riˈsiːt] n. 收到,收据

【例】We are awaiting the receipt of further information.

   我们正等待接获进一步的消息。

apparatus [ˌæpəˈreitəs] n. 仪器

* * *

A: That magazine covers all kinds of heating apparatus.

B: Is there any one you are interested in?

A:那本杂志谈及了各种取暖仪器。

B:有你感兴趣的吗?

* * *

shoal [ʃəul] n. 鱼群

* * *

A: The shark described a circle around the shoal of fish.

B: I think it will play knife and fork.

A:这条鲨鱼围绕着鱼群游动。

B:我想它要饱餐一顿了。

* * *

herring [ˈheriŋ] n. 鲱鱼

cod [kɔd] n. 鳕鱼

squeak [skwiːk] n. 尖叫声

【派】squeaky 吱吱响的

【扩】scream 尖叫声  shriek 尖叫

* * *

A: I heard the familiar squeak of my husband's brakes as he pulled into the drive.

B: Does it happen every time?

A:当我丈夫将汽车驶入了车道,我听到了熟悉的汽车刹车的尖叫声。

B:这种事情每次都会发生吗?

 

bat

/bæt/n. 蝙蝠
A bat is a specially shaped piece of wood that is used for hitting the ball in baseball, softball, or cricket. (棒球、垒球或板球的) 球棒

noun [具体名词]球棒,球拍;蝙蝠 - A bat is a small flying animal that looks like a mouse with wings made of skin. Bats are active at night.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用球板(棒)击球;挥打,击走 - When you bat, you have a turn at hitting the ball with a bat in baseball, softball, or cricket. (

strictly

//adv. 明确的

utilitarian

//adj. 实用的

apprecialion

//n. 理解

obstruction

//n. 障碍物

elapse

//v. 消逝

hull

/hʌl/n. 船体
The hull of a boat or tank is the main body of it. 船体

noun [具体名词]船体;(果实的)外壳 - The hull had suffered extensive damage to the starboard side.

verb [vt. 及物动词][粮食]去壳 - The bigger the hull the less turns it takes to colonize a planet.

interval

//n. 间隔

receipt *

/rɪˈsiːt/n. 收到
A receipt is a piece of paper that you get from someone as proof that they have received money or goods from you. 收据

noun [具体名词]发票,收据;<正式>收到,接收;(企业、银行、政府等)收到的款项,收入(receipts) - Receipts are the amount of money received during a particular period, for example by a shop or theatre.

verb [vt. 及物动词]在(账单)上注明收讫字样 - I wrote her a receipt for the money.

apparatus

//n. 仪器

shoal

🇬🇧/ʃəʊl/ 🇺🇸/ʃoʊl/n. 鱼群
A shoal of fish is a large group of them swimming together. 鱼群

noun [集合/集体]浅滩,沙洲;鱼群;潜在危险 - Among them swam shoals of fish.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]变浅 - Recent research had shown that fish recognised individual "shoal mates", social prestige and even tracked relationships.

verb [vt. 及物动词]vt. 使变浅;驶入 - The shark described a circle around the shoal of fish.

adjective [原级]浅的 - Merely observing a shoal does not make it clear which individuals lead and which follow.

herring

//n. 鲱鱼

cod

🇬🇧/kɒd/ 🇺🇸/kɑːd/n. 鳕鱼
Cod are a type of large edible fish. 鳕鱼

noun [具体名词]鳕鱼;愚弄;哄骗 - A Catalan speciality is to serve salt cod cold.

verb [vt. 及物动词]欺骗;愚弄 - The cod can escape through the openings at the bottom.

squeak

//n. 尖叫声