Lesson 071&72 He’s awful! 【单词列表】

awful [ˈɔːfl] adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的

* * *

A: The room has an awful stink.

B: Close the door, please.

A:这个房间有很难闻的臭气。

B:请把门关上。

* * *

telephone [ˈtelifəun] v. & n. 打电话;电话

【搭】telephone book 电话簿

   telephone box 电话亭

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A: The telephone company just turned off my phone.

B: It's ridiculous. How could they do that?

A:电话公司把我的电话掐断了。

B:太荒唐了。他们怎么能这样做呢?

* * *

time [taim] n. 次(数)

【派】timetable 时间表  lifetime 一生

【例】Time is money. 时间就是金钱。

【扩】once 一次  twice 两次

【搭】all the time 一直

   kill time 打发时间  in time 及时

   from time to time 不时

* * *

A: How many times have you been there?

B: At least seven times.

A:你去那儿去过多少次了?

B:至少有七次了。

* * *

answer [ˈɑːnsə] v. 接(电话)

【搭】answer the phone 接电话

   answer for 对……负责

* * *

A: Can you help me answer the telephone, Jill?

B: Sure. I'll do it at once.

A:吉尔,能帮我接一下电话吗?

B:当然可以,我马上就接。

* * *

last [lɑːst] adj. 最后的,前一次的

【反】first 第一的

【搭】last time 最后一次

   last month 上个月  at last 最后

* * *

A: An interesting meeting, isn't it?

B: Yes. I thought the last speaker was especially good.

A:很有意思的会议,不是吗?

B:是的,我认为最后一个尤其特别好。

* * *

phone [fəun] n. 电话

【扩】receiver 听筒

【搭】mobile phone 移动电话

   cell phone 手机

* * *

A: Can you leave your name and phone number for us to contact you?

B: Yes, this is Susan Liu, and the number is 138××××8370.

A:可否留下你的姓名和电话号码好让我们跟你联络?

B:可以,我是刘苏珊,电话号码是138××××8370。

* * *

again [əˈɡein] adv. 又一次地

【扩】once more 再一次,又一次

【搭】again and again 再三地

   once again 再来一次

* * *

A: I'm afraid I can't catch what you say.

B: OK. I will explain it for you again.

A:我恐怕没有领会你的意思。

B:好吧,我再给你解释一遍。

* * *

say [sei] v. 说

 

awful

/ˈɔːf(ə)l/adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的
If you say that someone or something is awful, you dislike that person or thing or you think that they are not very good. 令人讨厌的

adjective [原级]让人讨厌的,糟糕的;骇人听闻的,可怕的;生病的,不舒服的;非常的,很多的 - If you say that something is awful, you mean that it is extremely unpleasant, shocking, or bad.

adverb [程度副词]非常,极其 - ou can use awful with noun groups that refer to an amount in order to emphasize how large that amount is.

awfully

/ˈɔːfli/adv. 可怕地

adverb [程度副词]可怕地;十分;非常;很 - I'm awfully sorry, Sir.

telephone

🇬🇧/ˈtelɪfəʊn/ 🇺🇸/ˈtelɪfoʊn/v. 打电话
The telephone is the electrical system of communication that you use to talk directly to someone else in a different place.电话

noun [专属名词]电话通讯系统;电话;(电话机的)话筒,受话器 - He snatched up the telephone.

verb [vt. 及物动词](给…)打电话 - I must telephone my parents.

call sb. phone

sb. give sb. a call

I’m going to see you tomorrow, but in any event ,I'll phone/I’ll call/give you a call. 明天我来看你,万一我来不了,我会打电话的。

time *

/taɪm/n. 次(数)
Time is what we measure in minutes, hours, days, and years. 时间

noun [专属名词](以分钟、小时、天等计量的)时间;(钟表所显示的)时间,钟点,时刻;(世界某一地区所计量的)时,时间;(某事发生或应该发生的)时间,时候;一段时间,某段日子;(可以用来做某事的)时间;时代,时期;当代,时代潮流(the times) - You use time to ask or talk about a specific point in the day, which can be stated in hours and minutes and is shown on clocks.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]为…安排时间;把握(击球、射门等)的时机;为…计时,测定…所需的时间 - If you time something for a particular hour, day, or period, you plan or decide to do it or cause it to happen at this time.

conjunction [关联连词]乘以 - You use times to show multiplication. Three times five is 3x5.

adjective [原级]定时的,定期的,分期的 - You use at times to say that something happens or is true on some occasions or at some moments.

  • one time = once 一次
  • two times = twice 二次
  • three times 三次

answer

🇬🇧/ˈɑːnsə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈænsər/v. 接(电话)
When you answer someone who has asked you something, you say something back to them. (口头) 回答

verb [vi. 不及物动词]回答,答复;回复;接电话;应门;答(题);回应,反击;满足,适合;与…相符,相配;解决(问题) - If you answer a letter or advertisement, you write to the person who wrote it.

noun [抽象名词]回答,答复;答案;解决办法;回信,回函;接听,应门;相当的人,对应物 - An answer is something that you say when you answer someone.

  • answer the phone 接电话
  • answer the question 回答问题

last *

🇬🇧/lɑːst/ 🇺🇸/læst/adv. 最后的,前一次的
You use last in expressions such as last Friday, last night, and last year to refer, for example, to the most recent Friday, night, or year. 上一个的

adjective [原级]最后的;最近的,上一个的;最后剩下的;最不可能的;最末的;仅存的;最不重要的,最无关紧要的;最后遇见的 - Much has changed since my last visit.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]持续;持久;维持,够用;坚持,支撑下去 - The marriage had lasted for less than two years.

noun [抽象名词]残余,剩余(the last of);末尾;结束,最后时刻 - He finished off the last of the wine.

adverb [程度副词]最近,上次;最后 - I was always picked last for the football team at school.

pronoun [指示代词]最近发生的事情;最后的人或事物;最后的人;最后一次;最后的动作,最后的话;用于指最新获得的消息 - She was the last to go to bed.

 last 直接加时间或加 for+时间 (常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语,没有被动语态)

  • The meeting lasts (for) three hours. 
  • The war between the two countries lasted (for) over three years/until 1453.  vi. 持续,延续
  • last time 上次
  • last week 上周
  • last month 上个月
  • last year 去年

phone

🇬🇧/fəʊn/ 🇺🇸/foʊn/n. 电话(=telephone)
The phone is an electrical system that you use to talk to someone else in another place, by dialling a number on a piece of equipment and speaking into it. 电话

noun [集合/集体]电话,电话系统;受话器,听筒;(语音)音子,音素 - Suddenly the phone went dead.

verb [vt. 及物动词]给…...打电话 - Someone phone for an ambulance!

again

/əˈɡen/adv. 又一次地
You use again to indicate that something happens a second time, or after it has already happened before. 再一次 (发生); 又

adverb [时间副词]再一次;复原;<非正式>请再说一遍;不过,然而(then again);增加,多 - Again there was a short silence.

  • Try again. 再试一次。
  • Do it again. 重做。
  • See you again. 再次见面

say

/seɪ/v. 说
When you say something, you speak words. 说

verb [vt. 及物动词]说,讲;宣称,说明;认为,据说;发音,读;确信,确定(事实);(对某人)意味着;表达,传达;指明,表明;假设,比如说;让某人做(某事);复述,诵念;念,背诵;替(某人或某事)说好话(坏话) - She said they were very impressed.

noun [抽象名词]发言权,决定权 - You can get married at sixteen, and yet you haven't got a say in the running of the country.

interjection [惊讶]<美,非正式> (吃惊或吸引注意力)哎呀,喂 - an exclamation to attract attention or express surprise, etc

过去式 said

  • say hello to sb. 问 好
  • say good-bye to sb. 道 别
  • He said good-bye to me yesterday. 他昨天向我道别了。