Lesson 073&74 The way to King Street 【单词列表】

week [wiːk] n. 周

* * *

A: How long will the meeting last?

B: It will last for about one week.

A:这次的会议要持续多长时间?

B:大约要持续一周时间。

* * *

London [ˈlʌndən] n. 伦敦

suddenly [ˈsʌdnli] adv. 突然地

* * *

A: I feel quite embarrassed for suddenly having to make this kind of request.

B: It doesn't matter. Go ahead, please.

A:突然不得不提出这样的请求,实在不好意思。

B:没关系,请说吧。

* * *

bus stop [ˈbʌs-stɔp] 公共汽车站

smile [smail] v. 微笑

pleasantly [ˈplezntli] adv. 愉快地

understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,明白

【派】understanding 理解  misunderstand 误解

【搭】understand each other 互相了解

* * *

A: We have to be fair about these things.

B: I understand your position.

A:对这种事情,我们一视同仁。

B:处在你们的位置,这样做我很理解。

* * *

speak [spiːk] v. 讲,说

【派】speaker 喇叭

【扩】relate 叙述  say 说,讲

【搭】speak out 大声说

   speak on 继续说

* * *

A: To go to the English Corner is to give you a good chance to open your mouth to speak.

B: Maybe I can go there to have a try.

A:去英语角就是给你一个开口说英语的好机会。

B:也许我可以去那儿试一试。

* * *

hand [hænd] n. 手

【派】handkerchief 手帕

【扩】arm 手臂

【搭】hand in hand 手牵手

   hands up 举手  give a hand 帮助

* * *

A: Hold the steering wheel with your hands at ten o'clock and two o'clock.

B: And what shall I do then?

A:把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。

B:我接着该这么做?

* * *

pocket [ˈpɔkit] n. 衣袋

【派】pickpocket 扒手

【扩】pouch 小袋

【搭】pick a pocket 扒窃

   out of pocket 赔钱

* * *

A: When you get on the front of the bus, just drop your money into the box.

B: What shall I do if I happen to have no change in my pocket?

A:你从车的前门上车时,把钱丢进钱箱就行了。

B:如果我口袋里刚好没有零钱,那怎么办?

* * *

phrasebook 短语手册,常用语手册

phrase [freiz] n. 短语

slowly [ˈsləuli] adv. 缓慢地

* * *

A: Some people want to be in shape in a short time, so they overstress their bodies and get hurt that way.

B: That's wrong. I take it slowly and enjoy it.

A:有些人想在短时间内拥有好身材,于是过度锻炼,导致受伤。

B:那是不对的,我只是慢慢进行,享受运动的乐趣而已。


Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么?

hurriedly [ˈhʌridli] adv. 匆忙地

* * *

A: She spoke low and hurriedly.

B: Have you heard all what she said?

A:她说得很快很小声。

B:你听清她说的所有内容了吗?

* * *

cut [kʌt] v. 割,切

【派】cutter 刀具

【扩】slice 切(片)  chip 切(碎)

【搭】cut down 砍倒  cut in 插嘴

   cut off 切掉

* * *

A: You cut the cake and pass it around while I get the drinks.

B: Do you know where the drinks are?

A:你切蛋糕分给大家吃,我去拿饮料。

B:你知道饮料在哪儿吗?

* * *

thirstily [ˈθəːstili] adv. 口渴地

go [ɡəu] v. 走

【搭】go abroad 出国

   go to school 去上学

   go on 继续  go against 反对

* * *

A: When shall we go?

B: Mary is not ready. Let's wait for her.

A:我们什么时候走?

B:玛丽还没做好准备,我们等等她。

* * *

greet [ɡriːt] v. 问候,打招呼

week

/wiːk/n. 周
A week is a period of seven days. Some people consider that a week starts on Monday and ends on Sunday. 星期

noun [专属名词]星期,周;一个星期的时间,一周;一周工作时间,工作周;(除去星期六和星期日的)星期,周;活动周(举行某项活动的一周);(从某天算起的)一周;(某天之前的)一周;一周又一周,接连好几个星期 - A week is a period of about seven days.

  • 这 周 :this week 
  • 上 周 :last week
  • 下周:next week

London

/ˈlʌndən/n. 伦敦
William Camden reportedly suggested that the name might come from Brythonic lhwn (modern Welsh Llwyn), meaning "grove", and "town".

noun [专属名词]伦敦 - There are two codes for London.

suddenly

/ˈsʌd(ə)nli/adv. 突然地
If something happens suddenly, it happens quickly and unexpectedly. 突然地

adverb [方式副词]突然地,出乎意料地 - We were suddenly disconnected.

bus stop

/ˈbʌs stɒp/n. 公共汽车车站
A bus stop is a place on a road where buses stop to let passengers on and off. 公交车站

noun [专属名词]公共汽车站 - The bus stop is few yards below the post office.

bus

/bʌs/n. 公共汽车
A bus is a large motor vehicle that carries passengers from one place to another. Buses drive along particular routes, and you usually have to pay to travel in them. 公共汽车

noun [专属名词]公共汽车 - They got chucked off the bus.

verb [vt. 及物动词]乘公共汽车 - On May Day hundreds of thousands used to be bused in to parade through East Berlin.

stop

🇬🇧/stɒp/ 🇺🇸/stɑːp/v. 停
If you have been doing something and then you stop doing it, you no longer do it. 停止

verb [vi. 不及物动词]使)停止,结束;(使)中断;(机器等)停止运转;(汽车或火车)停靠;暂时中断(以便做某事);防止,阻拦;戒除(习性);堵塞;(旅途中)逗留,停留;<英,非正式>(在某人家)短暂停留;停付,扣除;<非正式>被(子弹)击中 - Why didn't he stop me?

noun [专属名词]停止,终止;车站;<美>停车路口;(旅行中的)逗留,停留;塞音;(风琴的)音栓;(管风琴的)音管;(让银行)止付;救球;<英>句号;掣子,止动器;掣索;光圈;(桥牌)大牌,控制牌 - He was headed for the bus stop.

smile

/smaɪl/v. 微笑
When you smile, the corners of your mouth curve up and you sometimes show your teeth. People smile when they are pleased or amused, or when they are being friendly. 微笑

verb [vi. 不及物动词]微笑;微笑着说,以微笑表示;现出(笑容);觉得好笑,觉得高兴;惠及,赞许 - When he saw me, he smiled and waved.

noun [具体名词]微笑,笑容;一脸笑意,喜滋滋的(all smiles) - "There are some sandwiches if you're hungry," she said with a smile. “

laugh [lɑːf] [læf] :  v./ n. 大 笑

  • He said and smiled.
  • She is telling me a story with a smile.
  • They are talking and laughing.

pleasantly

/ˈplezntli/adv. 愉快地
in an enjoyable or agreeable manner. "the summer passed pleasantly"

adverb [关系副词]愉快地;和蔼地,亲切地;友好地 - We talked pleasantly of old times.

understand *

🇬🇧/ˌʌndəˈstænd/ 🇺🇸/ˌʌndərˈstænd/v. 懂,明白
If you understand someone or understand what they are saying, you know what they mean. 明白 (某人的话的意思)

verb [vi. 不及物动词]理解,懂得;了解,明白(某事物);谅解,体谅;得知,听说;默认,默许;领会,推断出;解释 - I think you heard and also understand me.

speak *

/spiːk/v. 讲,说
When you speak, you use your voice in order to say something. 说话

verb [vi. 不及物动词]谈话,交谈;说,讲述;(会)讲(某种语言);发言,演讲;(不用言语)表明,显示;代表…讲话,充当…的代言人;(发言或写作中)提到,谈及;以…方式说;表达(思想、观点);(乐器或其他物体)发出特有的响声;(猎狗)吠 - He tried to speak, but for once, his voice had left him.

过去式 spoke 

与 say - said 的区别

  • speak: A. 说话的能力;B. 语言
  • say: 说话的内容

对某人说: say to sb. \ speak to sb 

  • The baby is too young, he can’t speak.这孩子很小,还不会说话。
  • He said, “It’s right.” 他说这是对的。
  • I can speak French. 我会说法语。

hand *

/hænd/n. 手
Your hands are the parts of your body at the end of your arms. Each hand has four fingers and a thumb. 手

noun [具体名词]手;(钟表的)指针;一局牌,一手牌;帮助,援手;工人;船员,水手;支配,掌管;作用,影响;鼓掌,拍手喝彩;<文>字迹;一手之宽(用来测量马匹的高度);<旧>(女方的)允婚;表演艺人,制作工匠 - The hand of someone or something is their influence in an event or situation.

verb [vt. 及物动词]交,递;支持,搀扶;卷(帆) - If you hand something to someone, you pass it to them.

n.手
  • minute hand 分针
  • second hand  秒针 (二手的,旧的)
  • hour hand 时针
  • wait me a moment 等我一下
  • wait me a few seconds (for a few secs.) (secs.是seconds 的缩写)
v.传递 hand sth. to sb.She hands the phone to me.

pocket

🇬🇧/ˈpɒkɪt/ 🇺🇸/ˈpɑːkɪt/n. 衣袋
A pocket is a kind of small bag that forms part of a piece of clothing, and that is used for carrying small things such as money or a handkerchief.

noun [专属名词]衣袋,口袋;钱财,财力;(附在某物上的)小口袋,小容器;<南非>(用作贸易计量的)(农产品)袋;(与周围不同的)小群体,小区域;(台球)网袋,球袋;岩石或地层中充满矿石或其他物质的空洞 - A pocket of something is a small area where something is happening, or a small area which has a particular quality. (

verb [vt. 及物动词]把…放入口袋;把…装进腰包,将…据为己有;赚取,获得(钱财);击(球)入袋;收敛,抑制(感情);包,围 - If someone who is in possession of something valuable such as a sum of money pockets it, they steal it or take it for themselves.

adjective [原级]袖珍的,袋装的 - You use pocket to describe something that is small enough to fit into a pocket, often something that is a smaller version of a larger item.

  • inner pocket 内口袋;
  • jacket pocket 夹克的口袋;
  • coat pocket 大衣口袋
  • pocket book 袖珍书;
  • pocket dictionary 袖珍词典
  • pocket pick 车上的小偷
  • pocket money (小孩的)零花钱change 零钱
  • get exact change 准备好正确的零花钱
  • beer money (男人的)零花钱

phrasebook

🇬🇧/ˈfreizbuk/ 🇺🇸/ˈfreɪzbʊk/n. 短语手册,常用语手册
A phrase book or phrasebook is a collection of ready-made phrases, usually for a foreign language along with a translation.

noun [专属名词]常用语手册,短语手册 - Why did the man need a phrasebook?

phrase

/freɪz/n. 短语
A phrase is a short group of words that people often use as a way of saying something. 惯用语; 警句

noun [专属名词]短语,词组;惯用语,习语;乐句;(芭蕾)舞句 - A phrase is a small group of words that forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentence.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用…方式表达,以…措辞表达;把(乐曲)分成短句 - If you phrase something in a particular way, you express it in words in that way.

slowly

🇬🇧/ˈsləʊli/ 🇺🇸/ˈsloʊli/adv. 缓慢地
at a slow speed; not quickly. "they moved forward slowly"

adverb [程度副词]缓慢地,慢慢地 - The snake slowly uncurled.

hurriedly

🇬🇧/ˈhʌrɪdli/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɜːrɪdli/adv. 匆忙地
in a quick or rushed manner. "he hurriedly packed his things and left"

adverb [方式副词]匆忙地,仓促地 - She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.

cut *

/kʌt/v. 割,切
If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it.切; 剪

verb [vi. 不及物动词](尤指用刀)切,割,砍,剪,削,剁;削减,缩减;删节,删减;停止,切断(供应);抄近路; (为决定谁先出牌等)切牌,抽牌 - Mrs. Haines stood nearby, holding scissors to cut a ribbon.

noun [具体名词](从动物躯体上)割下的一块肉;(尤指通过不诚实手段获得的)份,份额;(在山中开出的)通道;伤口,划口;(锋利物留下的)开口,破口;(数量或尺寸上的)削减;理发,发型 - Carefully make a cut in the shell with a small serrated knife.

adjective [原级]缩减的;割下的;雕过的;阉割过的 - Unfortunately, things cannot be as cut and dried as many people would like.

① vt. &vi. 切,割,剪

  • Would you please cut the cake in half?
  • I read this story in the paper this morning and cut it out for you.今天上午我在报纸上读到这个故事便给你剪下来了。

cut one's hair = have a hair cut 理发

  • cut the tree 砍树
  • cut down the tree = cut the tree down 砍倒树
  • cut the head off 砍脑袋 (off = away from)
  • cut off electricity 切断电源

cut sth. into pieces 把……切成小片(碎)

② vt. 割破,划破

  • cut oneself 割伤自己

③ vi. 横穿,穿越(介词用 across/through) cut across/through 直着穿过

  • The road cuts across/through the forest. cut a corner 走捷径,超近路
  • When you learn English, never cut a corner. No pains, no gains. 一分耕耘,一分收获。

thirstily

🇬🇧/ˈθɜːstɪli/ 🇺🇸/ˈθɜːrstɪli/adv. 口渴地
in a thirsty manner; "we drank thirstily from the bottle that was passed around"

adverb [方式副词]口渴地;如饥似渴地 - He drank the whole bottle of coco-cola thirstily.

go *

🇬🇧/ɡəʊ/ 🇺🇸/ɡoʊ/v. 走
When you go somewhere, you move or travel there. 去; 行进

verb [vi. 不及物动词]去,走;(尤指与某人)去(某处或出席某项活动);可能要,打算做;移动,行走;在移动中做;做某个动作;离开 - I went home for the weekend.

noun [专属名词](游戏或活动中)轮到的机会;尝试;<英>精力,活力;<美>某事顺利进行;围棋 - I always wanted to have a go at football.

adjective [原级]<非正式>运行正常的 - unctioning properly and ready for action: esp used in astronautics

greet

/ɡriːt/v. 问候,打招呼
When you greet someone, you say "Hello" or shake hands with them. 向…问好; 迎接

verb [vi. 不及物动词]欢迎,迎接;对…作出反应;映入眼帘,扑鼻而来;<苏格兰>痛哭,哭泣 - If something is greeted in a particular way, people react to it in that way.