重要
during
🇬🇧/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ˈdʊrɪŋ/📚 198 146 5中考高考If something happens during a period of time or an event, it happens continuously, or happens several times between the beginning and end of that period or event. 在…期间内 (不断发生)
preposition [时间介词]在…期间;在…期间的某个时候
During the drive, the baby slept.
单词造句:
指示某个事件发生的时间段
表示时间段:使用“during”来指示某个事件或活动发生的整个时间段。
- She studied hard during the summer vacation.(暑假期间她努力学习。)
- We had a lot of fun during the party.(在聚会期间我们玩得很开心。)
指示具体事件:用于描述某个事件发生期间的状态或情况。
- The power went out during the storm.(台风期间停电了。)
- I met him during my trip to Paris.(我在巴黎旅行期间遇到了他。)
引导名词短语:使用“during”引导一个名词短语来描述特定事件或条件。
- They provided support during the pandemic.(在疫情期间,他们提供了支持。)
- Many accidents occurred during rush hour.(高峰时段发生了许多事故。)
注意事项:与“during”一起使用时,通常后面跟随一个时间段、事件或状态。它可以与任何时间相关的词组合,如季节、年代、午餐时间等。
需要注意的是,根据上下文,“during”也可被用作连词来引导一个时间状语从句。
例如:
- She called me during I was having dinner.(在我吃晚饭的时候,她给我打电话。)
总结起来,“during”是用来表示某个事件发生的整个时间段,可以指示具体的事件、引导名词短语并与时间相关的词搭配使用。
与“during”相关的一些短语
During the day:白天期间
- I like to go for a walk during the day.(我喜欢在白天散步。)
During the night:夜间期间
- The city looks beautiful during the night.(夜晚时分城市很美。)
During the week:一周期间
- I have a lot of meetings during the week.(一周期间我有很多会议。)
During the summer/winter/spring/fall:夏天/冬天/春天/秋天期间
- We usually go on vacation during the summer.(我们通常在夏天度假。)
During the holiday:假期期间
- Many people travel during the holiday season.(假期季节很多人会旅行。)
During the meeting:会议期间
- Please silence your phones during the meeting.(请在会议期间将手机调为静音。)
During the interview:面试期间
- She performed well during the interview.(她在面试期间表现得很好。)
During the show/performance:演出期间
- Please refrain from using flash photography during the show.(在演出期间请勿使用闪光灯拍照。)
During the flight/journey:飞行/旅程期间
- Passengers are required to remain seated during the flight.(乘客在飞行期间需要保持座位。)
During the exam:考试期间
- Talking is not allowed during the exam.(考试期间不允许交谈。)
这些短语展示了“during”与不同场景和时间相关的使用方式。根据具体情境,我们可以用“during”来描述各种不同的事件或时间段。