Lesson 14 A noble gangster 【单词列表】

gangster [ˈɡæŋstə] n. 歹徒,强盗

【扩】robber 强盗  bandit 强盗

【搭】gangster film 警匪片

* * *

A: The gangster stabbed a passer-by to death.

B: He is too cruel.

A:歹徒扎死了一名路人。

B:他太残忍了。

* * *

Chicago [ʃiˈkɑːɡəu] n. 芝加哥(美国城市)

protection [prəˈtekʃən] n. 保护

【扩】protective 保护的

【搭】under the protection of 在……的保护之下

* * *

A: Shall we submit the case for arbitration?

B: This seems to be a very clear case. You should consider our claim seriously for protection of your own reputation.

A:我们是否把此案提交仲裁机构仲裁?

B:这件事已经清楚了,为了保护你们自己的声誉,你们应认真考虑我们的索赔。

* * *

promptly [ˈprɔmptli] adv. 准时地,迅速地

【扩】on time 准时地  on schedule 准时地

* * *

A: Could you possibly effect the shipment more promptly?

B: I'm sorry to say that we can't advance the time of delivery.

A:你们能否再提前一点儿运货呢?

B:很抱歉,我们无法提前交货。

* * *

destroy [diˈstrɔi] v. 毁掉,消灭

【派】destroyed 遭破坏的

【扩】perish 毁灭  ruin 毁灭

* * *

A: The retail dealer requires that wholesalers use a refrigerator car strictly.

B: Yes. Without strict requirement it would destroy our good brand and fame.

A:零售商严格要求批发商使用冷藏车。

B:是的。如果不严格要求,会毁掉我们的好品牌和声誉的。

* * *

remarkable [riˈmɑːkəbl] adj. 不寻常的

【扩】unwonted 不寻常的

【搭】be remarkable for 以……著称

* * *

A: Please read these marketing data.

B: Oh, it's remarkable. You're really a good salesman.

A:请看这些销售数据。

B:哇,真了不起!你确实是一个非常棒的推销员。

* * *

band [bænd] n. 帮,团伙

Florence [ˈflɔrəns] n. 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)

city-state [ˈsitiˈsteit] (古代)城邦

hire [ˈhaiə] v. 租出,租用

【派】hired 租用的

【扩】rent 租

【搭】hire a car 租车

* * *

A: I want to hire a car. Which is more economical?

B: In my opinion, you can rent this Buick. It is fifty dollars a day.

A:我想租一辆车。哪一种更经济?

B:我觉得你可以租这辆别克,50美元一天。

* * *

prince [prins] n. (小附属国的)君主,诸侯,王子

Florentine [ˈflɔrəntain] n. 佛罗伦萨人

funeral [ˈfjuːnərəl] n. 葬礼

dedicate [ˈdedikeit] v. 奉献,题献给

【派】dedicated 献身的,一心一意的

【搭】dedicate oneself to sth. 献身于

* * *

A: I've decided to dedicate myself to my work.

B: I think you'll succeed.

A:我已经决定献身于自己的工作。

B:我相信你会成功的。

* * *

memory [ˈmeməri] n. 纪念

【派】memorial 纪念的

【扩】commemoration 纪念

【搭】in memory of sb. 纪念某人

* * *

A: Dragon Boat Festival is in the memory of Qu Yuan, the great patriotic poet.

B: I see. A Chinese friend told me that before.

A:端午节是为了纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原。

B:我知道。以前有位中国朋友给我讲过。

* * *

valiant [ˈvæliənt] adj. 英勇的

 

gangster

🇬🇧/ˈɡæŋstə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈɡæŋstər/n. 歹徒,强盗
A gangster is a member of an organized group of violent criminals. (结成团伙的) 匪徒

adjective [原级]歹徒,匪徒 - "Angels with Dirty Faces" is a Cagney gangster pic. 《

Chicago

🇬🇧/ʃɪˈkɑːɡəʊ/ 🇺🇸/ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/n. 芝加哥(美国城市)
The most-accepted Chicago meaning is a word that comes from the Algonquin language: “shikaakwa,” meaning “striped skunk” or “onion.”

noun [专属名词]芝加哥(美国城市名) - Their life is rooted in Chicago now.

protection

🇬🇧/prəˈtekʃ(ə)n/ 🇺🇸/prəˈtekʃn/n. 保护
To give or be protection against something unpleasant means to prevent people or things from being harmed or damaged by it. 保护

noun [抽象名词]保护,防护;保护物,护身符;保险;避孕(措施);保护费;贸易保护,关税保护制;保护条例,保护措施;(登山)安全保护器材数量与质量 - If an insurance policy gives you protection against an event such as death, injury, fire, or theft. (

promptly

🇬🇧/ˈprɒmptli/ 🇺🇸/ˈprɑːmptli/adv. 准时地
If you do something promptly, you do it immediately. 立即

adverb [程度副词]迅速地;立即,马上;准时地 - If you do something promptly at a particular time, you do it at exactly that time.

promptly=at once , immediately

destroy

/dɪˈstrɔɪ/v. 毁掉;消灭
To destroy something means to cause so much damage to it that it is completely ruined or does not exist any more. 摧毁

verb [vi. 不及物动词]破坏,毁灭;杀死,人道毁灭(受伤、生病或危险的动物);彻底打败,击溃;毁掉…的生活,使垮掉 - Any reform will destroy and pervert our constitution.

remarkable

🇬🇧/rɪˈmɑːkəb(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/rɪˈmɑːrkəb(ə)l/adj. 不寻常的
Someone or something that is remarkable is unusual or special in a way that makes people notice them and be surprised or impressed. 不同寻常的; 非凡卓越的; 引人注目的

adjective [原级]引人注目的,非凡的(a remarkable feat) - He was a remarkable man.

band *

/bænd/n. 帮,团伙
A band is a small group of musicians who play popular music such as jazz, rock, or pop. (演奏流行音乐的) 乐队

noun [集合/集体]乐队;一伙,一群;范围,段;带,箍;带状物,条纹;波段,频带;戒指 - A band is a group of musicians who play brass and percussion instruments. (

verb [vt. 及物动词]给…分级,把…分段;用带绑扎;加彩条 - A band is a flat, narrow strip of cloth which you wear around your head or wrists, or which forms part of a piece of clothing. (

Florence

/ˈflɒrəns/n. 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)
blossoming, flourishing, prosperous. Florence is a feminine name of Latin origin.

noun [专属名词]佛罗伦萨(意大利都市名);弗洛伦斯(女子名) - We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.

city-state

/ˈsɪti steɪt/n. (古代)城邦
a state consisting of a sovereign city and its dependencies. Among the most famous are the great independent cities of the ancient world, such as Athens, Sparta, Carthage. 城邦

noun [集合/集体]城邦 - San Marino is the only surviving Italian city-state.

hire *

🇬🇧/ˈhaɪə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈhaɪər/v. 租出,雇给
If you hire someone, you employ them or pay them to do a particular job for you. 雇用

verb [vt. 及物动词]<英>租用,租借;聘用,录用 - If you hire something, you pay money to the owner so that you can use it for a period of time.

noun [抽象名词]租借,租金;<美>被雇用的人 - You use hire to refer to the activity or business of hiring something.

hire ... from ... = rent ... from 租进来

  • The costumes are on hire from the local theatre. 戏装可向本地剧院租用。
  • Who do you rent the land from你从谁那里租用的土地?

 hire (out) ... to ... = rent (out) ... to…租出去

  • The property is for rent with an option to buy at any time. 这房子供出租,但可随时买下。
  • A hires / rents (out) B to C A把B租给C
  • C hires / rents B from A 从A租来B给C (C从A那里把B雇佣来了)

prince

🇬🇧/prɪns/ 🇺🇸/prɪns/n. 君主,诸侯
A prince is a male member of a royal family, especially the son of the king or queen of a country. 王子

noun [专属名词]王子,王孙;(小国的)国君,亲王;佼佼者,名家; (某些欧洲国家的)贵族 - A prince is the male royal ruler of a small country or state. (

Florentine

🇬🇧/ˈflɒrəntaɪn/ 🇺🇸/ˈflɔːrəntɪn/n. 佛罗伦萨人
a native or citizen of Florence. a cookie consisting mainly of nuts and preserved fruit, coated on one side with chocolate.

adjective [原级]佛罗伦萨的;马基雅弗利主义的;(菜肴)菠菜垫底的 - Florentine women rouged their earlobes.

noun [集合/集体]佛罗伦萨人;佛罗伦萨饼干 - He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.

funeral

/ˈfjuːnərəl/n. 葬礼
A funeral is the ceremony that is held when the body of someone who has died is buried or cremated. 葬礼

noun [抽象名词]葬礼,丧礼;<美>葬礼上的布道;<古>出殡行列,送葬队伍;<非正式>需要操心的事 - The funeral will be held in Joplin, Missouri.

adjective [原级]葬礼的,似葬礼的 - They had been hid in the unused gallery listening to their own funeral sermon!

dedicate *

/ˈdedɪkeɪt/v. 奉献,题献给
If you say that someone has dedicated themselves to something, you approve of the fact that they have decided to give a lot of time and effort to it because they think . 投身

verb [vt. 及物动词]致力于,献身于;把(书、戏剧、音乐作品等)献给;为(建筑物或教堂)举行奉献(或落成)典礼 - If someone dedicates something such as a book, play, or piece of music to you, they mention your name. (

memory

/ˈmeməri/n. 纪念
Your memory is your ability to remember things. 记忆力

noun [抽象名词]记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆;(计算机存储器的)存储量;(计算机的)存储器;对死者的记忆;记忆所及的时间(或范围) - A memory is something that you remember from the past.

The monument was builtin memory ofall the soldiers who died in the war.
to the memory of

 

valiant

🇬🇧/ˈvæliənt/ 🇺🇸/ˈvæliənt/adj. 英勇的
A valiant action is very brave and determined, though it may lead to failure or defeat. 顽强的

adjective [原级]英勇的,勇敢的 - Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister, inflation rose to 36%.

noun [抽象名词]勇士,勇敢的人 - He suffered further heart attacks and strokes, all of which he fought valiantly.