like [laik] v. 喜欢，想要
【扩】alike 相像的
【反】dislike 不喜欢 hate 讨厌
【搭】feel like 想要
* * *
A: Which subject do you like best?
B: I like Chinese more.
A：你最喜欢哪门功课？
B：我更喜欢语文。
* * *
want [wɔnt] v. 想
【派】wanted 被通缉的
【扩】expect 期待，盼望
【搭】want to do sth. 想要做某事
want for 需要
* * *
A: I want to do some shopping this afternoon.
B: You can ask Kate to go with you.
A：我想今天下午去购物。
B：你可以让凯特跟你一起去。
Lesson 48 Do you like...?你喜欢……吗? Do you want...?你想要……吗？
fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的
【派】freshly 新近 refresh 提起精神
【搭】fresh air 新鲜空气
fresh food 新鲜食物
* * *
A: The beautiful view here is really a bombshell.
B: The air here is very fresh, too.
A：这儿的美景太令人惊讶了。
B：这儿的空气也十分清新。
* * *
egg [eɡ] n. 鸡蛋
【派】eggplant 茄子
【扩】chicken 鸡肉
【搭】lay an egg 下蛋
* * *
A: What is this dish?
B: It's a kind of steamed egg custard.
A：这道是什么菜？
B：是一种鸡蛋糕。
* * *
butter [ˈbʌtə] n. 黄油
【派】butterfly 蝴蝶
【搭】sesame butter 芝麻酱
* * *
A: She put a dab of butter on the toast.
B: Oh, I don't want any butter at all.
A：她在吐司上抹了一点儿黄油。
B：哦，我一点儿黄油也不想要。
* * *
pure [pjuə] adj. 纯净的
【派】purity 纯净
* * *
A: He can speak pure English.
B: Does he come from an English spoken country?
A：他能讲纯正的英语。
B：他来自一个说英语的国家吗？
* * *
honey [ˈhʌni] n. 蜂蜜
【派】honeymoon 蜜月 honeybee 蜜蜂
* * *
A: Honey is good for you.
B: But I don't like sweet things.
A：蜂蜜对你身体有益。
B：但我不喜欢甜的东西。
* * *
ripe [raip] adj. 成熟的
【扩】mature 成熟的
【搭】be ripe for 准备就绪
* * *
A: The peaches are ripe.
B: Yes, we have a harvest this year.
A：桃子成熟了。
B：是的，今年我们丰收了。
* * *
banana [bəˈnɑːnə] n. 香蕉
* * *
A: Let me have that bunch of bananas.
B: Are you sure you want them all?
A：把那把香蕉给我。
B：你确定要全部的吗？
* * *
jam [dʒæm] n. 果酱
【搭】strawberry jam 草莓酱
in a jam 处于困境
* * *
A: Can you tell me where the jam is?
B: It's in the fridge.
A：你能告诉我果酱在哪里吗？
B：在冰箱里呢。
* * *
sweet [swiːt] adj. 甜的
【派】sweetheart 情人 sweet 糖果
【反】salty 咸的
【例】People usually eat dumplings or sweet dumplings on Spring Festival.
人们在春节通常吃饺子或汤圆。
orange [ˈɔrindʒ] n. 橙
【搭】orange juice 橙汁
common orange 甜橙
sweet orange 甜橙
* * *
A: Can I help you, sir?
B: A cup of coffee for her, and a glass of orange juice for me.
A：您要点什么，先生？
B：给她一杯咖啡，给我来一杯橘子汁。
* * *
Scotch whisky [ˈskɔtʃ-ˈwiski] 苏格兰威士忌
* * *
A: Please bring me a glass of Scotch whisky.
B: With ice or not?
A：给我来杯苏格兰威士忌。
B：要加冰吗？
* * *
choice [tʃɔis] adj. 上等的，精选的
【扩】select 上等的，精选的
【搭】make choice of 选择
* * *
A: I don't think I can bear this place for three weeks.
B: Well, but we have no choice. We'll just have to put up with it.
A：我觉得在这个地方住三个星期我可受不了。
B：不过，我们别无选择，只好凑合了。
* * *
apple [ˈæpəl] n. 苹果
wine [wain] n. 酒，果酒
【扩】spirit 烈酒
【搭】wine shop 酒店
white wine 白葡萄酒
red wine 红葡萄酒
* * *
A: What kind of wine are you interested in?
B: I like cocktails more.
A：您喜欢哪种酒？
B：我更喜欢鸡尾酒。
* * *
beer [biə] n. 啤酒
blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板
【构】black（黑色的）＋board（板子）＝blackboard（黑板）
【搭】on the blackboard 在黑板上
* * *
A: I sit in the back row and cannot see the blackboard very well.
B: Have you told your teacher about it?
A：我坐在最后一排，看不清黑板。
B：你告诉你的老师了吗？
preposition [方式和原因]像，如同；符合…的方式；（指某人常做的事）符合…的特点，像…才会；（用于询问）…怎么样；例如，好比；（用于否定式短语中）比得上；大约，左右 - This drink tastes like sherry.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]喜欢，喜爱；希望，想要；（用于请求）想要，希望得到；喜欢（做某事、习惯某事）；（用于询问）你觉得…怎么样；对…反感，讨厌；喜好（某种环境） - I especially like sweet things.
conjunction [从属连词]像…一样，如同；好像，似乎 - There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.
noun [抽象名词]喜好，爱好（常复数）；类似或同类的人或物 - You have to make sure you're comparing like with like.
adjective [原级]类似的，相似的；（画像，图像）逼真的，像的 - You have to make sure you're comparing like with like.
adverb [方式副词]（非正式口语，思考说下句话、解释或举例时用）大概，可能；（非正式口语）我说，他说，她说；（非正式口语，代替as）和…一样，像；（非正式口语，代替as）和…一样，像 - You have to make sure you're comparing like with like.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]想要，希望；需要；（用于提出建议）应该；缺少；搜捕，追捕；想见（某人），想与（某人）谈话；（用于疑问句中表示提议或邀请）想要，需要；（在性方面）想要（某人）；照料，爱护（小孩）；想要进去，想要出去；应受 - People wanted to know who this talented designer was.
noun [抽象名词]缺乏，缺少；贫穷，贫困；渴望的东西，需要的东西 - She couldn't lift a spoon without a servant anticipating her wants and getting it for her.
adjective [原级]新的，不同的；新近的，新近体验的；新颖的，独创的；新鲜的；清新的，清爽的；精神饱满的，精力充沛的；（水）淡的，无盐的；（风）凉爽的，强劲的；刚从…来的，刚经历过…的 - He asked the police, who carried out the original investigation, to make fresh inquiries.
adverb [程度副词]刚刚，新近地 - We sell only fresh local produce.
noun [具体名词]（鸟类的）卵，蛋；（尤指用作食品的）蛋，鸡蛋；卵子，卵细胞；<非正式>人，家伙 - Break the eggs into a shallow bowl and beat them lightly.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]煽动，怂恿 - to urge or incite, esp to daring or foolish acts
noun [物质名词]黄油，牛油；水果酱，干果酱 - Butter is perishable and can go rancid.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]涂黄油于 - If you butter something such as bread or toast, you spread butter on it.
adjective [原级]纯的，不掺杂质的；血统纯的，纯种的；纯真的，贞洁的；干净的，不含有害物质的；无杂色的，清晰而优美的；完全的，纯粹的；（科学或研究）纯理论的，抽象的；（元音）单音的，纯音的 - In remote regions, the air is pure and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides.
noun [具体名词]蜂蜜；亲爱的，宝贝儿；<非正式>极好的事物 - Have you seen my keys, honey?
verb [vt. 及物动词]对…说甜言蜜语；加蜜使甜；奉承 - Honey can help to detox the body.
adjective [原级]甘美的；蜂蜜似的 - She licked the honey off the spoon.
adjective [原级]（水果、谷物等）成熟的；（奶酪）熟的，（酒）芳醇的；（气味）浓烈的，刺鼻的，（香气）馥郁的；时机成熟的，适宜的；充满…的（ripe with）；高龄的，高寿的；（雌性鱼， 昆虫）快要产卵的；<非正式> (言语) 下流的，粗俗的 - Always choose firm, but ripe fruit.
noun [专属名词]香蕉；香蕉树 - These companies are determined to keep a stranglehold on the banana industry.
adjective [原级]愚蠢的，发狂的 - The banana smells good.
noun [专属名词]（Banana）巴纳纳（姓氏） - Banana slipped on a banana skin.
noun [抽象名词]果酱；堵塞，拥挤；麻烦，困境；<非正式>爵士乐（摇滚乐）即兴演奏会；卡住，轧住 - I had two jam sandwiches.
verb [vt. 及物动词]塞满，挤满；卡住，发生故障；压进，塞入；干扰（无线电或电子信号）；（电话系统因很多人同时打电话而）瘫痪；挤伤，压伤；<非正式> 即兴表演；（向击球手）投（内角球）；猛推（身体部位、杠杆等） - If something such as a part of a machine jams, or if something jams it, the part becomes fixed in position and is unable to move freely or work properly.
adjective [原级]含糖的，甜的；<美> 未加盐的，淡的；芳香的，芬芳的；清新的，纯净的，新鲜的；（声音）甜美的，悦耳的，动听的；<美>（音乐，尤指爵士乐）甜派风格的；惹人喜爱的，可爱的；亲爱的；温和的，和蔼的，善良的；愉快的，惬意的，令人满意的；<非正式> （用于表示同意，赞成）好的；容易操纵的，运转平稳的；丝毫的，一丁点儿的 - If the sauce seems too sweet, add a dash of red wine vinegar.
noun [抽象名词]<英>糖果；甜食；<英>餐后甜点；<旧>（亲昵的称呼）宝贝儿，亲爱的；快乐，乐趣（sweets）；芳香 - Florida oranges have a natural sweetness.
noun [抽象名词]橙，柑橘；橙汁，橘汁饮料；橙树，橘树；橙色，橘黄色；橙黄色蝴蝶 - I plucked an orange from the tree.
adjective [原级]橙红色的，橘黄色的；奥兰治党或社团的 - Orange is the big colour this year.
noun [专属名词]苏格兰威士忌酒 - Those are choice Scotch whisky.
noun [专属名词]（一杯）苏格兰威士忌；苏格兰人；苏格兰英语 - They have scotched rumours that they are planning a special show.
adjective [原级]苏格兰（人）的；苏格兰语的 - Which countries import most Scotch whiskey?
noun [专属名词]威士忌酒 - He smelled the reek of whisky.
adjective [原级]威士忌酒的 - The factory distils and bottles whisky.
noun [抽象名词]选择，抉择；选择的机会，选择权；选择范围，选择余地；入选者，被选中的东西；精选品 - At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu.
adjective [原级]上等的，优质的；尖刻的，刻薄的；精选的 - The drug is set to become the treatment of choice for asthma worldwide.
noun [专属名词]苹果 - I want an apple.
noun [物质名词]葡萄酒，果蔬酒；深紫红色 - Wine vinegar tenderizes meat.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]喝酒；设酒宴款待（某人）；<西印度>跳摆臀舞 - I refilled our wine glasses.
noun [专属名词]啤酒；一杯（或一瓶，一罐）啤酒；根汁啤酒 - He sat in the kitchen drinking beer.
noun [专属名词]黑板 - He chalked the message on the blackboard.
noun [物质名词]烈性酒；酒精类饮料；（某种加工过程中所产生或使用的）液，汁 - The room was filled with cases of liquor.
verb [vi. 不及物动词]把…浸于溶液中；<美，非正式>使喝醉；<非正式>灌酒；给（皮革）上油；在水中浸泡（麦芽等） - The room was filled with cases of liquor.
noun [物质名词]含酒精饮品，酒；酒精，乙醇；醇 - Do either of you smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol?
